Network+ Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a WAN ?

pg 577

A

Its a telecommunications network or computer network that extends over a large geographical distance. Wide area networks often are established with leased telecommunication circuits.

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2
Q

What is a PSTN?

A

Public Switched Telephone Network-the first successful network able to establish voice communications.

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3
Q

________is equipment that’s owned by the service provider but located on the subscriber’s (your) property.
p. 577

A

Customer Premises Equipment

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4
Q

___________is a Layer 1 device that connects the serial ports on your router to the provider’s network and connects directly to the demarcation point (demarc) or location.
pg 577

A

CSU/ DSUChannel service unit/ data service unit

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5
Q

Define a copper line repeater?

p. 578

A

A copper line driver or repeater allows for a demarc extension length of up to 5,000 feet from the telephone company’s demarc.

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6
Q

A cable consisting of a pair of copper wires called the ___________ connects the demarc to the closest switching office, known as a _________?

p. 579

A

Local Loop

Central office

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7
Q

____________________is a trunk line inside a WAN provider’s network. This network is a collection of switches and facilities owned by the ISP.

p. 579

A

toll network

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8
Q

what are 3 types of POTs ?

p 579

A

PSTN via ISDN, DSL,

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9
Q

What are Two key concepts to keep in mind about PSTN are _____________
p 579

A

They are public and switched.

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10
Q

Define public PSTN?

pg 579

A

anyone can lease the use of the network without being required to run any cabling for a small fee

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11
Q

What are 3 types o Wan connection types discussed on page 580-581?

A

Dedicated (Leased) Lines
Circuit Switching
Packet Switching

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12
Q

Dedicated leased lines are usually referred to as________? pg 580

A

point-to-point or dedicated connections.

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13
Q

What are the Max Speeds of T1,T1c,T2,T3,T4 connections?

pg 583

A
T1  1.544 Mbps
T1c    3.152 Mbps
T2  6.321Mbps
T3 44.736 Mbps
T4 274.176 Mbps
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14
Q

How nay pairs of copy wires are in a T1 connection?

pg 583

A

2

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15
Q

______________is a technology that multiplexes several optical carriers on a single optical fiber by using different wavelengths. Remember, fiber-optic signals are light, so using different wavelengths of the light spectrum is somewhat like using different frequencies in a radio wave.

p. 585

A

Wavelength Division Multiplexing

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16
Q

______________also called fiber to the premises, is a new option for connecting homes and business to the Internet.

p. 586

A

Passive Optical Network

17
Q

What is a Microwave radio relay?

pp. 586-587

A

Its a technology for transmitting digital and sometimes even analog signals between two locations on a line-of-sight radio path through the atmosphere.

18
Q

________________is an artificial satellite stationed in space for telecommunications purposes.

p. 587

A

communications satellite

19
Q

What are 3 types of communications satellites discussed in this chapter? pg 587

A

Geostationary orbits

Molniya orbits

Low-polar and non-polar Earth orbits from which the satellite can first boost communications signals and then send them back to earth

20
Q

What are four types of DSL implementations?

pg 590

A

High Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line (HDSL)
Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (SDSL)
Very High Bit-Rate Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL)
Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)

21
Q

How many customers can a Distribution Network support? pg 591

A

100-2000

22
Q

VDSL2 systems utilize bandwidths of up to________ to provide data rates exceeding________ simultaneously in both the upstream and downstream directions.
p. 590

A

30MHz

100Mbps

23
Q

what are the down links and up links if Wi-Max? pg 594

A

down- 5-6 Mbps

up- 2-3 Mbps

24
Q

What are the down and up links of LTE? pg 594

A

Down - 7-12 Mbps

Up- 3-5 Mbps

25
Q

What are the 5 PPP encapsulation options offer?

A
Authentication
Compression
Error Detection
Multilink
PPP Call Back