Network + Flashcards

1
Q

Troubleshooting Model

A
1; ID the problem
2; Establish a theory of the cause
3; Test the theory
4; Establish a plan
5; Implement the solution
6; Verify fully system functionality
7; Document
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2
Q

ipconfig

A

most commonly used troubleshooting utility

-run from the command line

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3
Q

APIPA address =

A

computer can not get an address from DHCP server

-169.254.x.x

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4
Q

ipconfig /release

A

removes addressing but does not get ride of static addresses

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5
Q

ipconfig /renew

A

directs the computer to obtain a new address from the DHCP server

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6
Q

ping utility

A

makes sure the destination address is reachable

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7
Q

ping utility sequence

A

Should work from inside out, i.e.
loopback, default gateway,DNS Server
file server

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8
Q

tracert

A

traces the actual path that packets are taking

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9
Q

arp -a

ARP - address resolution protocol
ARP cache arp -a

A

resolves IP to MAC

NOTE: static addressing is rarely used

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10
Q

netstat

A

lists interface statistics and ports open (etc.)

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11
Q

nslookup

A

runs queries on DNS server to make sure it’s working properly

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12
Q

SNIPS -Monitoring levels

System and Network Integrated Polling Software -UNIX devices

A
  • info
  • Warning
  • Error
  • Critical
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