Net Trade (X-M) Flashcards

1
Q

Determinants of Demand for imports & exports

6

A

Real income - 25% of spending is imports in the UK

Global economy - Strong = more exports. 40% of UK exports went to the Eu as of 2017

Price - Poor price competitivity meant British textile and clothing exports fell greatly, couldn’t compete w places such as China

Exchange rates - high exchange rate (strong pound) means exports will fall and imports rise, vice versa

Trade barriers - i.e. tariffs (tax on imports), quotas (physical limit on imports) etc. e.g. we have no trade barriers with the EU, but this may change after Brexit.

Non-price factors - e.g. Design, quality, reputation.
e.g. Lockheed martin (military equipment), Germany renowned for engineering & Cars

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