Nervsystemet Flashcards by Lovisa Roman

Q

t

Omkoppling nervcell till annan cell

A

Synaps

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Q

t

Nervcell, multi-/unipolära, bipolära, pseudounipolära, interneuron

A

Neuron

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Q

t

Vit och grå substans

A

Substantia alba/grisea

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Q

t

Storhjärnan

A

Cerebrum

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Q

t

Framlob

A

Lobus frontalis

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Q

t

Hjässlob

A

Lobus parietalis

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Q

t

Nacklob

A

Lobus occipitalis

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Q

t

Tinninglob

A

Lobus temporalis

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Q

t

Luktloben

A

Lobus piriformis

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Q

t

Storhjärnsbark

A

Cortex cerebri

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Q

t

Hjärnvävnadsupphöjningar i storhjärnan

A

Gyri cerebri

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Q

t

Fåror mellan vävnadsupphöjningar i storhjärnan

A

Sulci cerebri

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Q

t

Hemisfärererna, storhjärnshalvorna

A

Hemispherium

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Q

t

Hjärnbalken

A

Corpus callosum

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Q

t

Synnervskorsningen

A

Chiasma opticum

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Q

t

Sidoventriklarna

A

Ventriculus lateralis sin et dx

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Q

t

Mellanhjärnan

A

Diencephalon

Q

t

Hypofysen

A

Hypophysis

Q

t

Tredje ventrikeln

A

Ventriculus tertius

Q

t

Mitthjärnan

A

Mesencephalon

Q

t

Förbindelse mellan tredje och fjärde hjärnventrikeln

A

Aqueductus mesencephali

Q

t

Bryggan

A

Pons

Q

t

Förlängda märgen

A

Medulla oblongata

Q

t

Lillhjärnan

A

Cerebellum

Q

t

Fjärde ventrikeln

A

Ventriculus quartus

Q

t

Ryggmärg

A

Medulla spinalis

Q

t

Centralkanal

A

Canalis centralis

Q

t

Dorsalhorn och ventralhorn

A

Cornu dorsale et cornu ventrale

Q

t

Dorsalrot och ventralrot

A

Radix dorsalis et radix ventralis

Q

t

Cerebrospinalvätska

A

Liquor cerebrospinalis

Q

t

Hjärnhinnor

A

Meninges

Q

t

Hårda hjärnhinnan

A

Dura mater

Q

t

Yttre mjuka hjärnhinnan

A

Arachnoidea

Q

t

Inre mjuka hjärnhinnan

A

Pia mater

Q

t

Ansamlingar av nervceller utanför CNS

A

Perifera ganglier

Q

t

I dorsalroten nära ryggmärgen

A

Dorsalrotsganglier

Q

t

Inne i olika organ, ofta mellan skikt av glatt muskulatur

A

Intramurala ganglier

Q

t

Banförbindelse inom CNS

A

Tractus

Q

t

Nerv

A

Nervus (N)

Q

t

Finns 12 st

A

Kranialnerver

Q

t

“Den kringirrande nerven”

A

X. N. vagus

Q

t

“Hicknerven”, innerverar diafragma

A

N. phrenicus (dx et sin)