Nervsystemet Flashcards by Lovisa Roman

Q

t

Omkoppling nervcell till annan cell

A

Synaps

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Q

t

Nervcell, multi-/unipolära, bipolära, pseudounipolära, interneuron

A

Neuron

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Q

t

Vit och grå substans

A

Substantia alba/grisea

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Q

t

Storhjärnan

A

Cerebrum

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Q

t

Framlob

A

Lobus frontalis

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Q

t

Hjässlob

A

Lobus parietalis

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Q

t

Nacklob

A

Lobus occipitalis

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Q

t

Tinninglob

A

Lobus temporalis

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Q

t

Luktloben

A

Lobus piriformis

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Q

t

Storhjärnsbark

A

Cortex cerebri

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Q

t

Hjärnvävnadsupphöjningar i storhjärnan

A

Gyri cerebri

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Q

t

Fåror mellan vävnadsupphöjningar i storhjärnan

A

Sulci cerebri

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Q

t

Hemisfärererna, storhjärnshalvorna

A

Hemispherium

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Q

t

Hjärnbalken

A

Corpus callosum

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Q

t

Synnervskorsningen

A

Chiasma opticum

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Q

t

Sidoventriklarna

A

Ventriculus lateralis sin et dx

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Q

t

Mellanhjärnan

A

Diencephalon

Q

t

Hypofysen

A

Hypophysis

Q

t

Tredje ventrikeln

A

Ventriculus tertius

Q

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Mitthjärnan

A

Mesencephalon

Q

t

Förbindelse mellan tredje och fjärde hjärnventrikeln

A

Aqueductus mesencephali

Q

t

Bryggan

A

Pons

Q

t

Förlängda märgen

A

Medulla oblongata

Q

t

Lillhjärnan

A

Cerebellum

# t Fjärde ventrikeln

Ventriculus quartus

# t Ryggmärg

Medulla spinalis

# t Centralkanal

Canalis centralis

# t Dorsalhorn och ventralhorn

Cornu dorsale et cornu ventrale

# t Dorsalrot och ventralrot

Radix dorsalis et radix ventralis

# t Cerebrospinalvätska

Liquor cerebrospinalis

# t Hjärnhinnor

Meninges

# t Hårda hjärnhinnan

Dura mater

# t Yttre mjuka hjärnhinnan

Arachnoidea

# t Inre mjuka hjärnhinnan

Pia mater

# t Ansamlingar av nervceller utanför CNS

Perifera ganglier

# t I dorsalroten nära ryggmärgen

Dorsalrotsganglier

# t Inne i olika organ, ofta mellan skikt av glatt muskulatur

Intramurala ganglier

# t Banförbindelse inom CNS

Tractus

# t Nerv

Nervus (N)

# t Finns 12 st

Kranialnerver

# t "Den kringirrande nerven"

X. N. vagus

# t "Hicknerven", innerverar diafragma

N. phrenicus (dx et sin)