Nervous Sytem Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Cephal

A

Head

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2
Q

Encephal

A

Inside the head

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3
Q

Mening

A

Membranes around the brain and spinal cord

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4
Q

Myel

A

Spinal cord

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5
Q

Dys

A

Difficult
Painful
Abnormal

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6
Q

Pathy

A

Disease

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7
Q

Plasia

A

Development
Formation
Growth

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8
Q

Plegia

A

Paralysis

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9
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

Many hardenings
Multiple hard plaques
Leads to blindness paralysis or sensory disturbances

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10
Q

Cerebrovascular Accident

A

Stroke
Blood vessel burst
Deprives brain of oxygen

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11
Q

Transient ischemic attack

A

Not Enough blood

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12
Q

Epilepsy

A

Seizure

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13
Q

Aphasia

A

Loss of speech

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14
Q

Lumbar spinal puncture or tap

A

Needle between the lower vertebrae allows to sample fluid surrounding brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

EEG

A

An image of brains electrical activity

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16
Q

Computed tomography (CT)

A

Specialized x ray takes multiple images of a body area from different angles

17
Q

Anencephalic

A

Baby born without brin

18
Q

Abnormal development of spine

A

Myelodysplasia