Nervous Sytem Terminology Flashcards
Cephal
Head
Encephal
Inside the head
Mening
Membranes around the brain and spinal cord
Myel
Spinal cord
Dys
Difficult
Painful
Abnormal
Pathy
Disease
Plasia
Development
Formation
Growth
Plegia
Paralysis
Multiple sclerosis
Many hardenings
Multiple hard plaques
Leads to blindness paralysis or sensory disturbances
Cerebrovascular Accident
Stroke
Blood vessel burst
Deprives brain of oxygen
Transient ischemic attack
Not Enough blood
Epilepsy
Seizure
Aphasia
Loss of speech
Lumbar spinal puncture or tap
Needle between the lower vertebrae allows to sample fluid surrounding brain and spinal cord
EEG
An image of brains electrical activity
Computed tomography (CT)
Specialized x ray takes multiple images of a body area from different angles
Anencephalic
Baby born without brin
Abnormal development of spine
Myelodysplasia