Nervous System Prefexes/Suffixes and Combining Forms Flashcards
-cyte
Means cell
-lepsy
Means seizure
-plegia
Means paralysis
Arachn/o
Spider
Astr/o
Star
Ax/o
Axis or stem
Bifid/o
Split or cleft
Caust/o and caus/o
Burning
Cerebell/o
Pertaining to the cerebellum
Cerebr/o
Pertaining to the brain of cerebrum
Contra-
Means opposite
Crani/o
Skull
Dendr/o
Dendrite or branching
Dur/o
The outermost and toughest fibrous membrane covering the brain and spinal cord, short for duramater
Encephal/o
Brain
Epi-
Means above
Gangli/o or ganglion/o
Knot-like masses of nerve cell bodies located outside CNS
Gli/o
Glue
Gvr/o
Folding
Ispi-
Means same
Mening/o and meningi/o
Layers of connective tissue enclosing the central nervous system
Myel/o
Of the spinal cord or marrow
Narc/o
Stupor
Neur/o or neur/i
Nerve or nerve tissue
Oligio-
Means few
Pachy-
Means thick
Plex/o
Plexus or network
Poli/o
Gray
Radicul/o
Root
Sub-
Means below
Sulc/o
Groove
Synapt/o and Synaps/o
Space or point of contact