Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Meaning of peripheral nervous system

A

Nerves coming off the brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

Meaning of central nervous system

A

Comprising the brain and spinal cord

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3
Q

Meaning of autonomic nervous system

A

Controls the functions with the body

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4
Q

Describe function an axon

A

Carry impluses away from the cell body towards either other neuroma or other tissues

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5
Q

Function of cerebrum

A

Memory

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6
Q

Function of cerebellum

A

Controls balance and coordination

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7
Q

Function of dendrite

A

Carry nerve impulses towards the cell body

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8
Q

Function of myelin sheath

A

Wraps around the axon

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9
Q

Describe how autonomic nervous system works

A

Controls the bodies involuntary activities such as beating heart, peristalsis of the gut.
It provides a means of regulating the activities of organs involved in maintaining homeostosis of the internal environment

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10
Q

How does a reflex arc function

A

Reflex action is a rapid autonomic response to stimuli by an organ or system that does not involve the brain for its initiation

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11
Q

2 cells that make up neural tissue

A

Neuroglia

The neutron

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12
Q

Where to sensory neuroma carry impulses to

A

The central nervous system

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