Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Aphasia

A

Loss of speech

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2
Q

Coma

A

A state of unrousable consciousness

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3
Q

Concussion

A

Injury to the brain resulting in a distrubance of normal brain function

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4
Q

Dementia

A

Loss of mental (intellectual) function due to organic brain disease

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5
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficulty swallowing

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6
Q

Dysphasia

A

Difficulty speaking

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7
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation of the brain due to infection

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8
Q

epilepsy

A

transient disturbances of brain funtion

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9
Q

Hemiparesis

A

Paraesthesia (pins & needles) affecting one side of the body

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10
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis of one side of the body

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11
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation of the meninges (outer lining of the brain)

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12
Q

Multiple Sclerosis

A

A degenerative disease of the nervous system resulting in loss of motor function

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13
Q

Paralysis

A

Muscle weakness that varies in its extent, severity and degree

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14
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralysis of the lower body and legs

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15
Q

Paraesthesia

A

Tingling sensation often described as pins and needles

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16
Q

Post Ictal

A

The stage that follows a convultion

17
Q

Quadriplegia

A

Paralysis of the torso and limbs

18
Q

Seisure

A

Generalised involuntary contraction of the muscles (also know as fitting, Convulsions)

19
Q

Schizophrenia

A

A psychiatric disorder characterised by disintegration of thinking process, reality and emotional responses

20
Q

Sciatica

A

Pain in the back and outer side of the upper leg

21
Q

Stroke

A

interruption of blood flow in the brain

22
Q

Syncope

A

Fainting caused by a vasavagal reaction

23
Q

Vertigo

A

Dizziness

24
Q

ACS

A

Altered Conscious state

25
Q

CVA

A

Cerebro-Vascular Accident

26
Q

LOC

A

Loss of Consciousness

27
Q

OD

A

Overdose

28
Q

TIA

A

Transient Ischaemic Attack