Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

It surrounds and protect the brain and the spinal chord

A

Meninges

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2
Q

It is the most superficial and thickest of the meninges

A

Dura mater

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3
Q

Where do the folds of the dura mater extend into the longitudinal fissure?

A

Between the two cerebral hemispheres and between the cerebrum and the cerebellum

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4
Q

It collects blood from the small veins of the brain

A

Dural venous sinuses

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5
Q

Where does the blood collected by the dural venous sinuses empty into?

A

Empty into the internal jugular veins

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6
Q

It is the space between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater

A

subdural space

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7
Q

What is between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater

A

subarachnoid space

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8
Q

The CNS contains fluid-filled cavities, called

A

ventricles

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9
Q

Each cerebral hemisphere contains a relatively large cavity called the

A

The lateral ventricle

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10
Q

It is a smaller, midline cavity located in the center of the diencephalon between the two halves of the thalamus and connected by foramina to the lateral ventricles

A

The third ventricle

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11
Q

It is located at the base of the cerebellum and connected to the third ventricle by a narrow canal called cerebral aqueduct

A

The fourth ventricle

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12
Q

The fourth ventricle is continuous with the _________ of the spinal cord

A

central canal

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13
Q

it is a clear, colorless, watery fluid that flows in and around your brain and spinal cord.

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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14
Q

It bathes the brain and spinal cord, providing a protective cushion around the CNS

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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15
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid is produced by the _______

A

choroid plexuses produces cerebrospinal fluid

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16
Q

A small amount of ____________ enters the central canal of the spinal cord

A

CSF

17
Q

What is the masses of arachnoid tissue called?

A

Arachnoid granulations

18
Q

It is the blockage of the openings in the fourth ventricle or the cerebral aqueduct and can CAUSE CSF to ACCUMULATE in the Ventricles

A

Hydrocephalus