Nervous System Flashcards
Name the 2 divisions of the nervous system
Central and peripheral
Impulses are transmitted through the body principally by
Neurons
A neuron is composed of a ____ ____ and ______
cell body, dendrites and an axon
The process that carries a nerve impulse away from the cell body
axon
Another name for a nerve cell
Neuron
What part of the brain is responsible for higher mental activity
Cerebrum
What part of the brain is responsible for basic functions like walking, coordination, etc
Cerebellum
What part of the brain is responsible for precise smooth movements and the maintenance of balance
cerebrum
The part of the nerve where the chemical-electrical reactions take place
Synapse
The central nervous system is made of
Brain and Spinal Cord
The sympathetic nervous system is makes you
Active and Awake
The spinal cord nerves branch out of the body. The ___ ___ innervate the head and neck
cranial nerves
The parasympathetic nervous system division makes you
Rest and digest
Which nerves carry messages from the brain to the muscle
Motor nerves
The facial nerve is mainly
a motor nerve