Nervous System 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The nervous system is a network of what?

A

Fibres

Spanning the body, co-ordinating a range of voluntary and involuntary actions

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2
Q

Which system does the nervous system work alongside to maintain homeostasis?

A

Endocrine

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3
Q

What is the CNS?

A

Central Nervous System

Made up of the brain and spinal cord

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4
Q

What is the PNS?

A

Peripheral nervous system (everything else)

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5
Q

What does the somatic nervous system control?

A

Voluntary muscles and transmits sensory information to the CNS

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6
Q

Which neutron function processes sensory information, analyses, stores and makes decisions?

A

Integration

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7
Q

Which neuron function detects internal and external environmental changes?

A

Sensory

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8
Q

Which neuron function produces a response to sensory information to effect change?

A

Motor

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9
Q

Study the difference between CNS and PNS

A

CNS - brain and spinal cord
PNS - somatic and autonomic nervous systems

Automatic further splits into sympathetic and parasympathetic

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10
Q

Which nervous system controls voluntary movements

A

Somatic

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11
Q

Which nervous system controls involuntary movements

A

Autonomic

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12
Q

Name the specific body location of the sympathetic nervous system

A

Thoracic-lumbar innervation

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13
Q

Name the specific body location of the parasympathetic nervous system

A

Cranio-sacral innervation

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14
Q

How is the enteric nervous system linked to the CNS?

A

Via the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibres (vagus nerve)

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15
Q

Define action potential

A

A nerve impulse

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16
Q

Define nerve stimulus

A

Anything able to generate an action potential

17
Q

Define nuclei

A

Collection of cell bodies in the CNS