Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Cervical Plexus

A

(C2-C4 ventral rami) cutaneous branches include transverse cervical nerve, suprascapular nerve, lesser occipital, great auricular. Ansa cervicalis is the motor branch

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2
Q

Ansa Cervicalis

A

part of the cervical plexus; it lies superficial to the internal jugular vein. Innervates three of the four infrahyoid muslces (sternohyoid, sternothyroid, and omohyoid). Superior root originates from C1. Inferior (C2-C3)

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3
Q

Brachial Plexus

A

C5-T1 ventral rami and located between anterior and middle scalenes. Superior (C5-C6), middle (C7), and inferior (C8-T1) trunks

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4
Q

Phrenic nerve

A

(C3,4,5 keep the diaphragm alive). Runs anterior of anterior scalenes

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5
Q

Sternothyroid

A

Ansa cervicalis. (Infrahyoid muscle)

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6
Q

Omohyoid

A

Ansa cervicalis. (Infrahyoid muscle)

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7
Q

Sternohyoid

A

Ansa Cervicalis. (Infrahyoid muscle)

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8
Q

Thyrohyoid

A

branch of C1 via hypoglossal nerve

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9
Q

Hypoglossal nerve

A

CN 12 motor neuron for tongue muscle

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10
Q

Spinal accessory nerve

A

CN 11 Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius

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11
Q

Stylohyoid

A

Facial nerve (CN 7) Suprahyoid muscle.

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12
Q

Digastric

A

Posterior Belly: Facial nerve (CN VII) Suprahyoid muscle

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13
Q

Mylohyoid

A

Trigemnal nerve. Suprahyoid muscle

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14
Q

Geniohyoid

A

Suprahyoid muscle

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15
Q

Anterior, middle, and posterior scalene

A

anterior primary rami of C5, C6

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16
Q

Semispinalis capitis

A

dorsal rami

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17
Q

Splenius cervicis

A

dorsal rami

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18
Q

Splenius capitis

A

dorsal rami

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19
Q

Platysma

A

Facial nerve (CN 7)

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20
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

Long thoracic nerve

21
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

Medial and lateral pectoral nerve

22
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A

Medial pectoral nerve

23
Q

External abdominal oblique

A

Anterior/ventral rami T5-T12

24
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

Anterior/ventral rami T5-T12

25
Internal abdominal oblique
Ventral rami T7-L1
26
Transversus abdominis
Ventral rami T7 to L1
27
External intercostalis
adjacent intercostal nerve
28
Innermost intercostals
adjacent intercostal nerve
29
Internal intercostals
adjacent intercostal nerve
30
Latissimus dorsi
Thoracodorsal nerve (C6-C8)
31
Levator scapulae
Ventral rami C3-C4
32
Rhomboid Minor
Dorsal scapular nerve (C5)
33
Rhomboid Major
Dorsal Scapular nerve (C5)
34
Serratus Posterior Inferior
Intercostal nerves (T9-T12)
35
Serratus Posterior Superior
Intercostal nerves T1-T5
36
Iliocostalis
dorsal rami
37
Longissimus
dorsal rami
38
Spinalis
dorsal rami
39
Infraspinatus
suprascapular nerve
40
Supraspinatus
Suprascapular nerve
41
Trapezius and Sternocleidomastoid
Spinal accessory nerve (CN11)
42
Teres Major
Ventral rami (lower scapular nerve)
43
Teres Minor
Axillary nerve
44
Deltoid
Axillary Nerve
45
Subscapularis
Upper and Lower Subscapular Nerves
46
Biceps Brachii
Musculocutaneous Nerve
47
Brachialis
Musculocutaneous Nerve
48
Coracobrachialis
Musculocutaneous Nerve