nerve plexus Flashcards
the four main plexuses are?
cervical
brachial
lumbar
sacral
the brachial plexus include spinal nerves __ to __.
C5-T1
ventral rami
what are the major nerves of the brachial plexus?
musculocutaneous median ulnar axillary radial
what are the sections of the brachial plexus? and how many in each? (Randy Travis Drinks Cold Beer)
Roots- 5 Trunks- 3 Divisions- 6 Cords- 3 Branches- 5
the dorsal scapular nerve innervates ?
levator scapulae
rhomboid Major and minor
the long thoracic nerve innervates what mm?
Serratus anterior
remember SA-LT, serratus anterior long thoracic
the suprascapular nerve innervates what?
supraspinatus and infraspinatus
the subclavius nerve innervates?
subclavius MM
the lateral pectoral n inn?
pectoralis major and minor
upper scapular n inn?
subscapularis
the middle subscapular nerve aka thoracodorsal n inn?
latissumus dorsi
lower subscapular n?
teres major
medial pectoral n inn?
pectoralis major and minor
what two nerves inn the pectoralis major and minor?
medial pectoral and lateral pectoral nerves
the medial cutaneous or medial brachial cutaneous innervates?
sensory for front and medial skin of arm
the medial cutaneous of foreman or medial antebrachial cutaneous n innervates?
sensory of medial skin of forearm
the musculocutaneous n innervates?
(motor and sensory?)
what is significant about its path?
motor- anterior MM of arm (biceps, brachialis, coracobrachialis)
sensory- skin on lateral forearm
musculocutaneous runs though the coracobrachialis MM on route to arm/ forearm
the median nerve inn? (motor and sensory)
significance about its path?
motor- anteior MM of forearm (flexors) and a few hand MM
sensory- thumb and digits 2,3, and half of 4
median nerve runs through the carpal tunnel in wrist!
the ulnar nerve inn (motor and sensory)
motor- most of hand MM, 1/2 of flexor digitorium profundus and flexor carpi ulnairs
sensory- 1/2 of digit 4 and digit 5
axillary nerve inn? (motor and sensory)
motor-deltoid and teres minor
sensory- skin on side of shoulder
radial nerve inn? (motor and sensory)
motor- posterior (extensor) MM of arm (tricep) and forearm
sensory- skin on posterior arm, forearm, and posterior digits 1,2,3, and half of 4