Nerve Damage Flashcards

1
Q

What is Neuropraxis?

A

Minor Compression or traction of neuron

No loss of axonal Continuity

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2
Q

What is Axonotmesis?

A

Blunt Trauma,crushing or traction on axon

Loss of axonal Continuity

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3
Q

What is Neurotmesis?

A

Complete transection of the nerve

Micro-Surgery is Required

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4
Q

What is neuritis

A

Inflammation of a nerve

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5
Q

What is Paraesthesia?

A

Abnormal Sensation in area of distribution

Tingling, pricking and burning

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6
Q

What is hypoaesthesia

A

Reduced sensitivity to stimuli

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7
Q

What is Dysaesthesia?

A

Unpleasant, abnormal sensation normally associated with touch

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8
Q

What is anaesthesia?

A

Loss of sensation

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9
Q

What is neuropathy?

A

Disturbance of function or pathological change in a nerve

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10
Q

Under Seddon and Sunderland classification Neuropraxis is under?

A

Seddon 1 - Myelin damage after compression

Sunderland 1st degree

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11
Q

Axonotmesis is divided in 3 degrees under the seddon and sunderland classification. A patient with axon and endoneurium discontinuity will fall under which classification

A

2 Seddon

3rd degree sunderland

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12
Q

Neurotmesis is classified as a _______ degree sunderland nerve injury

A

5th

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