Nervai Flashcards

1
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

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2
Q

Periferinė nervų sistema

A

Peripheral nervous system

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3
Q

Galvos ir nugaros smegenys

A

Brain and spinal cord

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4
Q

Galviniai nervai

A

Cranial nerves

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5
Q

Nugariniai nervai

A

Spinal nerves

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6
Q

Autonominė nervų sistema

A

Autonomic nervous system

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7
Q

Judinamieji nervai

A

Efferent

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8
Q

Simpatiniai ir patasmpatiniai

A

Sympathetic and parasympathetic

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9
Q

Nervinis mazgas

A

Ganglion (dgs ganglia)

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10
Q

Rezginys

A

Plexus (dgs plexuses)

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11
Q

Individual nerve cell

A

Neuron/neurons

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12
Q

Stimulas

A

Stimulus, vns stimuli

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13
Q

Dendritai or anksonas

A

Dendrites and axon

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14
Q

Kūnas su branduoliu

A

Cell body - soma - with nucleus , nuclei

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15
Q

Mielino dangalas

A

Myelin sheath

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16
Q

Baltoji ir pilkoji medžiagos

A

White and gray matter

17
Q

Judinamieji nervai

A

Afferent nerves

18
Q

Didžiosios smegenys

A

Cerebrum

19
Q

Smegenų žievė

A

Cerebral cortex

20
Q

smegenu vingiai

A

Convolutions/gyri (vns. gyrus)

21
Q

smegenu vagos

A

Fissures/sulci (sulcus)

22
Q

smegenu skilvelis

A

Ventricles

23
Q

smegenu skystis

A

cerebrospinal fluid

23
Q

juosmenine punkcija

A

spinal puncture or lumbar puncture

24
Q

gumburas

A

thalamus

25
Q

pogumburis

A

hypothalamus

26
Q

hypophysis

A

putuitary gland

27
Q

mazinantis

A

inhibition/suppressing

28
Q

didinantis

A

ampyfing/magnifying

29
Q

smegeneles

A

cerebellum

30
Q

vidurines smegenys

A

midbrain/mesencephalon

31
Q

tiltas

A

pons

32
Q

pailgosios smenegys - serdis

A

medulla brain

33
Q

nugaros smegenys

A

spinal cord

34
Q

smegenu dangalai

A

vnd menings. meninges

35
Q

kietasis smegenu dangalas

A

dura mater

36
Q

voratinklinis dangalas

A

arachnoid membrane

37
Q

svelnusis dangalas

A

pia mater

38
Q
A