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Prirodopis > Nerosty > Flashcards

Nerosty Flashcards

1
Q

Znacka sadrovce

A

CaSO4 . 2H2O

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2
Q

Vlastnosti sadrovce

A

Bily, sedy a mekky (t=2)

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3
Q

Vyuziti sadrovce

A

Socharstvi (alabastr)
Stavebnictvi (sadra CaSO4 . 1/2 H2O)
Zdravotnictvi

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4
Q

Znacka barytu

A

BaSO4

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5
Q

Vlastnosti barytu

A

Sedy, bezovy, tezky a barvi plamen zelenozlute

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6
Q

Vyuziti barytu

A

Vyroba barviv, pyrotechniky v chem. prumyslu

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7
Q

Druhy siranu

A

Sadrovec, baryt

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8
Q

Druhy uhlicitanu

A

Kalcit, siderit, dolomit

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9
Q

Znacka kalcitu

A

CaCO3

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10
Q

Vlastnosti kalcitu

A

Barva: bila, seda, nazloutla
t = 3,
Dobre reaguje s HCl

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11
Q

Vyuziti kalcitu

A

Ve stavebnictvi

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12
Q

Znacka sideritu (ocelek)

A

FeCO3

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13
Q

Vlastnosti sideritu

A

Zlutohnedy

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14
Q

Vyuziti sideritu (ocelku)

A

Zelezna ruda

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15
Q

Znacka dolomitu

A

CaMg(CO3)2

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16
Q

Vlastnosti dolomitu

A

Barva: bila, seda

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17
Q

Vyuziti dolomitu

A

Ve stavebnictvi, zaruvzdorne cihly

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18
Q

Vyskyt dolomitu

A

Italie (Dolomity)

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19
Q

Druhy fosforecnanu

A

Apatit, tyrkys

20
Q

Znacka apatitu

21
Q

Vlastnosti apatitu

A

Modrozeleny

22
Q

Lesk apatitu

A

Skelny i matny

23
Q

Vyuziti apatitu

A

Vyroba kyseliny fosforecne a hnojiv

24
Q

Tyrkys je fosforecnan ceho?

A

Al a Cu (Mg)

25
Q

Vlastnosti tyrkysu

A

Barva: modra, modrozelena

26
Q

Vyuziti tyrkysu

27
Q

Druhy kremicitanu:

A

Olivín
Granát. Slída
Turmalín. Ortoklas
Augit, amfibol
Mastek. Plagioklas

28
Q

Vlastnosti olivinu:

29
Q

Vyuziti olivinu

30
Q

Vlastnosti granatu

31
Q

Vyuziti granatu

32
Q

Vlastnosti turmalínu

33
Q

Vyuziti turmalínu

34
Q

Vlastnosti augitu/amfibolu

A

Tmave zeleny az cerny

35
Q

Vlastnosti masteku

A

Bily, mastny lesk, mekky (t = 1)

36
Q

Vyuziti masteku

A

Kosmetika, krejcovska krida, pridava se do vyrobku z gumy

37
Q

Svetla slida:

38
Q

Tmava slida:

39
Q

Vyuziti muskovitu

A

V optice, izolacni material

40
Q

Vlastnosti biotitu

A

Nahnedla barva

41
Q

Vyuziti biotitu

A

Izolacni material

42
Q

Jiny nazev pro ortoklas

A

Draselny zivec

43
Q

Vlastnosti ortoklasu

A

Bilosedy, naruzovely

44
Q

Vyuziti ortoklasu

A

Vyroba keramiky

45
Q

Jiny nazev pro plagioklas

A

Sodnovapenaty zivec

46
Q

Vlastnosti plagioklasu

A

Bilosedy, sedy

47
Q

Vyuziti plagioklasu

A

Vyroba keramiky

Prirodopis (16 decks)

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