Néphropathie Flashcards

1
Q

Signes d’hématurie macroscopie récidivante

Orientation diagnostic ?

A
  • Protéinurie
  • HTA
    pareil avec microscopique

Néphropathie a IGA primitive
Syndrôme d’alport

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2
Q

Signes Glomérulonéphrite chronique

A

Hématurie , IR , HTA
Protéinurie

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3
Q

Syndrome néphrotique

A

Protéiunirie sup a 3g/24h
Albuninemie inf a 30g/24h

Hématurie IR HTA , Œdème , anasarque

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4
Q

Syndrôme néphrétique aigu

A

Hématurie ; Protéinurie
HTA , Oligurie , Oedème ,
IRA modérée

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5
Q

Glomérulonéphrite rapidement progressive

A

IR rapidement
Vascularite ,
Protéinurie , Hématurie , Signes extra rénaux

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6
Q

Syndrome de Fanconi signe et cause

A

Amino-Acidurie
Diabète phosphoré ,
Hypo-uricémie (acide urique)
Protéinurie tubulaire
Gylcosurie normo-glycémie

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7
Q

Tubolopathies chronique signes

A

Hypokaliémie
Hypernatrémie
Acidose

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8
Q

Néphropathie vasculaire

A

HTA ++++ (atteinte gros vaisseaux)
Oedème du poumon
Rein plus petit que l’autre a l’échographie
IR sans protéinurie ,sans anomalie sédiment urinaire

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9
Q

Néphroangiosclérose
Cause
Conséquences

A

HTA

IR du a l’épaissisment des parois

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9
Q

Microangiopathie

A

Touche les petits vaisseaux
Thrombopénie , anémie et Lyse intravasculaire mécanique des hématies
HTA , IR aigue

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10
Q

Hématurie par mm cube et en c par ml

A

plus 10
10^4

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

Cause Néphrotique Orientation

A

HTA Œdème , IR, Antécédents
Protéinurie sup a 500mg en 24h
Hématies déformés

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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A
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14
Q
A