Nepal and Japan Earthquakes Flashcards

1
Q

Difference between Nepal and Japan in terms of wealth

A

Japan has a higher GDP and level of development compared to Nepal - Nepal has a GDP of 109th in the world

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2
Q

When was the Japan earthquake?

A

11th March 2011

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3
Q

What was the magnitude of the Japan Earthquake?

A

9.1 on Richter Scale

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4
Q

When was the nepal earthquake?

A

25th April 2015.

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5
Q

What was the magnitude of the Nepal Earthquake

A

7.9 on the Richter scale

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6
Q

How many people died in the Japan earthquake?

A

18,000 people

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7
Q

How many people were injured in the Japan earthquake?

A

26,000 people

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7
Q

What were the effects of the Japan earthquake on buildings and infrastructure?

A

100 thousand completely destroyed
7 thousand schools damaged
11 hospitals destroyed completely

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8
Q

Cost of the 2011 Japan Earthquake

A

220 billion dollars

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9
Q

Secondary effects of Japan Earthquake

A

a MASSIVE tsunami hit the coast
large damage to the environment
Nuclear crisis at Fukushima

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10
Q

How many people died in the Nepal Earthquake?

A

9000

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11
Q

How many people injured in nepal earthquake?

A

20,000

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12
Q

How many people affected by the Nepal earthquake?

A

8 million
a third of the population

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13
Q

How many people left homeless by Nepal earthquake?

A

3 million

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14
Q

How many schools destroyed by Nepal earthquake?

A

7000

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15
Q

How many shops destroyed by Nepal earthquake?

A

half of all shops in the country were destroyed, which limited food supplies and income

16
Q

How many people in urgent need of food, shelter and water after Nepal earthquake?

A

1.4 million

17
Q

How did the Nepal earthquake affect utilities?

A

Electricity, water, sanitation and communications severely affected due to damaged and destroyed infrastructure

18
Q

estimated cost of the nepal earthquake

A

5 billion dollars

19
Q

secondary effects of the Nepal earthquake

A

Landslides and avalanches triggered, killed 15 people in mount everest
Landslides blocked rivers and flooded areas

20
Q

How did Japan help find people after the earthquake?

A

Extensive search and rescue teams to search for survivors, and set up temporary hospitals to care for them

21
Q

How many shelters were built in Japan for the homeless after the earthquake?

22
Q

How did Nepal source relief supplies immediately after the earthquake?

A

They relied on international aid a lot like China, India and the UK

23
Q

How much was raised internationally after the Nepal earthquake?

A

Over 87 Million pounds in donations alone

24
How did Nepal do search and rescue?
Helicopters were used to search for survivors and reach those trapped from avalanches and landslides.
25
How did Nepal respond to damaged and destroyed buildings in the long term?
3/4 of homes were fully built or under repair