Nepal And Chile (Earthquake) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the long term responses for the chile earthquake

A

Month after the earthquake the Chilean government launched a housing reconstruction helping 200,000 households
Chile’s strong economy could be rebuilt with not much help from other countries
It would take 4 years to fully recover

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2
Q

When was the chile earthquake and what was its magnitude

A

It was the 27th February 2010

With a magnitude of 8.8 on the Richter scale

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3
Q

What are the long term responses for the Nepal earthquake

A
Roads repaired 
Landslides cleared
Stricter building codes
Tourism to be boosted
Repairs to Everest base camp
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4
Q

What are the primary effects in the chile earthquake

A
500 deaths
12,000 injured
800,000 affected
220,000homes destroyed
4,500 schools destroyed
53 ports including port of talcahuanao
56 hospitals
Santiago airport damaged
Estimated $30 billion
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5
Q

What are the secondary effects of the Nepal earthquake

A

Avalanches and landslides
Avalanche on mt Everest kills 19-most in a single event on Everest
Avalanche in Langtang region-250 missing
Land slide blocked the Kali Gandalf river
Earthquake was on land so no tsunami

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6
Q

When was the Nepal earthquake and what was its magnitude

A

25th April 2015

7.9 on the Richter scale

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7
Q

What are the immediate responses for the Nepal earthquake

A

Search and rescue teams with water and meds arrived from Uk,India and China
Helicops rescued people from Everest avalanche
1/2 million tents needed providing shelter for homeless
Financial aid pledged from many countries
Field hospitals set up
300,000 migrated from Kathmandu

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8
Q

What are the immediate responses for the chile earthquake

A

Emergency services acted quickly
Temporary repairs to the Route 5 within 1 day
90% of water and power restored after 10 days
National appeal raised $60 million enough for 30000 shelters

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9
Q

What are the secondary effects in the chile earthquake

A

1500km roads damaged by landslides
Remote areas cut off for many days
Coastal towns destroyed by tsunami
Pacific countries hit by tsunami
Warnings of the tsunami prevented loss of life
Fire in chemical plant near Santiago- had to be evacuated

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10
Q

What are the primary effects in the Nepal earthquake

A
9000 deaths
20000 injured
8,000,000 affected
3,000,000 lost their homes
1,400,000 needed food and water
7000 schools and hospitals destroyed
International airport congested as aid arrived
50% of shops destroyed
$5 billion estimation
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