nepal Flashcards

1
Q

where

A

nepal gorka earthquake

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2
Q

when?

A

april 2015

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3
Q

magnitude

A

7.9 (highest in 80 yeras)

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4
Q

duration

A

50 seconds

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5
Q

eipceneter

A

80km north west of kathumandu

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6
Q

plate bounry?

A

collision

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7
Q

which plates are meeting?

A

indian and the erasian plate thease plates grind against each other and build pressure

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8
Q

what type of crust do both the plates have?

A

continetal

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9
Q

houses destoryed?

A

602,000

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10
Q

cost?

A

$5 billion USD

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11
Q

liquifaction?

A

depdning on soil water contenet, can be a big problem

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12
Q

what happned?

A

slip along the main frontal thrust of the collision zone

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13
Q

how many aftershocks?

A

51

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14
Q

landslides?

A

many landslides casues inclduing on on evrest which killed 18 people

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15
Q

dead?

A

8,960

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16
Q

injusred?

A

17,000

17
Q

GNI per capita

A

$730

18
Q

shallow or deep foucus?

A

shallow

19
Q

what made the impact worse?

A

rapid urbanisation that ment houses had to be built at a high denstry and low quality

20
Q

what has the constant crashing of the indian and eurasain plate caused?

A

hymlain mountain range

21
Q

what geographical factor incraeses risk?

A

structure of vallys, incraese siesmic risk as waves pass through this material they are amplfied

22
Q

social impact

A

-1.7 mil ppl had to be driven out into the open
-people were sleeping outside and this was dangrous when temprtures dropped
-food shoratges

23
Q

economic impact

A

-completly lost harvest
-old buildings and heritage sites destroyed
-thounsdands of homes having to be rebuilt
-estimated loss of around 9-50% of GDP
Short term loss in torist industry

24
Q

political impcat

A

-already politically unstable
-delayed its progress towards peace and further democracy
-international aid caused tension within india as they got accused of trying to use it as self promotion

25
Q

aid from us

A

diaster response team and $1mil

26
Q

india aid

A

air crafts with medical supplies
mobile hospitals
40 pearson disaster response team
resuce dogs

27
Q

UK aid

A

8 pearson humanitarian crsis team

28
Q

pakistan aid

A

4 aircarfts
50 feild hospital beds
army doctors
-urban search and rescue
-sniffer dogs
-2,000 meals
200 tents
600 blanckets

29
Q

norway aid

A

$3.9 mil