NEOPLASIA Flashcards
BCR/ABL
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Tyrosine Kinase
CML/ALL
(Oncogene)
BCL-2
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Anti-apoptotic molecule (blocks apoptosis)
Follicular & undifferentiated lymphomas
(Oncogene)
BRAF
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Serine/Threonine Kinase
Melanoma, non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
(Oncogene)
c-kit
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Cytokine Receptor
Gastrointestinal Stomal Tumor (GIST)
(Oncogene)
c-myc
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Transcription Factor
Burkitt Lymphoma
(Oncogene)
HER2/neu (c-erbB2)
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Tyrosine Kinase
Breast, Ovarian & Gastric Carcinomas
(Oncogene)
L-myc
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Transcription Factor
Lung Tumor
(Oncogene)
N-myc
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Transcription Factor
Neuroblastoma
(Oncogene)
RAS
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
GTPase
Colon, Lung, Pancreatic CA
(Oncogene)
RET
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Tyrosine Kinase
MEN 2A/2B, Medullary Thyroid CA
(Oncogene)
APC
Associated Tumor?
Colorectal CA (FAP associated)
Tumor Supressor Gene
BRCA1/BRCA2
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
DNA Repair Protein
Breast & Ovarian CA
DCC
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
DCC
Colon CA
“Deleted in Colon Cancer”
DPC4/SMAD4
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
DPC
Pancreatic CA
“Deleted in Pancreatic Cancer”
MEN1
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Menin
MEN 1
NF1
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Ras GTPase activating protein (neurofibromin)
NeuroFibromatosis Type 1 (NF1)
NF2
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Merlin (Schwannomin) Protein
NeuroFibromatosis Type 2 (NF2)
p16
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
Melanoma
p53
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
TF for p21, Blocks G1 –> S phase
Most human CA, Li-Fraumeni Syndrome
PTEN
Associated Tumor?
Breast, Prostate, Endometrial CA
Rb
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Inhibits E2F, Blocks G1 –> S phase
RetinoBlastoma (Rb), osteosarcoma
TSC1
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Hamartin Protein
Tuberous Sclerosis
TSC2
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Tuberin Protein
Tuberous Sclerosis
VHL
Gene Product?
Associated Tumor?
Inhibits hypoxia inducible factor 1a
Von Hipple-Lindau Disease, Renal Cell CA
WT1/WT2
Associated Tumor?
Wilms Tumor (Neuroblastoma, WT)