Neonatal examination Base week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Newborn exam: Prep: Look at babys posture?is father present?

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2
Q

Review maternal hx:

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3
Q

Newborn history: What need to know?

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4
Q

How has the baby been since birth?

What do you want to know after 1 week? ask about?

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5
Q

Observe the baby: What do you need to make note of and look for on general examination:

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6
Q

How should the environment be before examining a baby? what do you need to consider?

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7
Q

What equipment is needed before examining newborn:

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8
Q

Outline steps of examination of a baby:

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9
Q

QCH: Assessment flowchart of newborn:

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10
Q

Full detailed QH- HX assessment:

What is the purpose of the mother assessment?

When should it be done?

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11
Q

Clinical assessment:

What needs to be asked in the following:

Maternal history?

Current pregnancy?

Labour and birth?

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12
Q

What do yuou need to explain to mother pt before exam?

What do you need to prepare?

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13
Q

Furtherinvestigations/ which require urgent input:

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14
Q

Head: Examination findings:

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15
Q

Eyes exam: What do you ned to look for? and find?

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16
Q

Eyes: Red flags:

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17
Q

Face, nose and ear: What are you looking for?

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18
Q

Mouth: What are you looking for?

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19
Q

Neck: What are you looking for?

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20
Q

Further investigations:

Urgent: HEad and neck! urgent follow up

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21
Q

Respiratory system: What to look for on newborn examination:

22
Q

Cardiovascular exam: Newborn: WHat to do ?

23
Q

Further investigations: Urgent: Upper limbs? Chest? Weak or absent pulses? What do you needto do?

24
Q

Role of oxiemtry screening in newborns:

25
Q

Pulse oximetry screening: With results and what they indicate: Read:

26
Q

Why are malformations missed on antenatal scans: List 4

27
Q

What are major malformations and disorders often missed by antenatal diagnosis:

List conditions

28
Q

Further investigations to consider from abdomen: What could be wrong?

29
Q

Genito-urinary: Explain how examine in newborn and what your looking for

30
Q

Further investigations/ Urgent from genito-urinary changes:

31
Q

Spine and limbs: Spine? Arms and legs?

32
Q

Hip examination of new born: What are the tests? What are you looking for?

33
Q

Hips, legs feets: High risk for further investigations?

34
Q

Neurological assessment: What needs to be done?

What reflexes?

35
Q

Further neuro investigations following abnormal exam:

36
Q

Skin examinations: What to look for? How to differentiate, birth marks, skin rash and pathological rashes

37
Q

Discharge examination and anticpatory guidance to parents:

What do you need to tell all parents?

Support?

Routine tests?

Health promotion? Referral and follow up

38
Q

Neonatal examination: How is it documented?

Red book

Personal health book!

39
Q

What are other issues discussed at newborn assessment:

What else? Think

Neonatal screening, SIDS, USe of baby capsules, car seats, things that can injure a baby at home, babys personal health record, babys immunisations: Dont wrap baby too tight

Do not wrap face or mouth, Give amount of layers of clothing relevant to temperature (double what adult needs)

40
Q

Personal health record: details:

41
Q

Birth details: Pregnancy information, neonatal information:

42
Q

Neo-natal examination: Pre-discharge:

43
Q

Pre-discharge: Neonatal examination:

44
Q

Newborn hearing screening: Explain:

45
Q

Information for parents keeping the baby safe:

46
Q

Breastfeednig advice for parents:

List 6 points:

What are advantages?

47
Q

Follow up advice for parents following discharge of newborn:

GP? Child health nurse role?

48
Q

Whats included in the day 7 examination record:

Outline:

49
Q

What are major reasons for readmission of infants in first 14 days of life?

Give 4 examples:

50
Q

List 3 good parent resources for support!