Neoclassical and Romantic Period Paintings Flashcards
The art style in this period was brought about by the renewed interest in Greek and Roman classics. Art pieces generally portrayed Roman History which elevated the Roman heroes
Neoclassicism (1780s - 1840s)
Artistic interpretations of classic greek and roman history were restored to realistic portrayals.
Neoclassical Painting
Major Characteristics of Neoclassical Painting (C.S.S.U)
Clarity of form
Sober colors
Shallow Space
Use of horizontal and vertical lines
Considered to he the pre-eminent painter of the era. Subject of paintings were more on history
Jacques-Louis David
Showed a strongly idealized view of the real crossing that Napoleon and his army made across the Alps through the Great St Bernard Pass in May 1800
Napoleon Crossing the Alps, Jacques-Louis David
Depicts a scene from a Roman legend about the dispute between the rome and Alba Longa
Oath of the Horatti, Jacques-Louis David
His paintings were usually nudes, portraits, and mythological themes. One of the great exemplars of academic art and one of the finest Old Masters of his era.
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
Napoleon in his decadent coronation costume, seated upon his golden encrusted throne hand resting upon smooth ivory balls
Portrait of Napoleon on the Imperial Throne, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
Depicts an image of Homer, receiving all the brilliant men of Rome, Greece, and contemporary times.
The Apotheosis of Homer, Jean Auguste-Dominique Ingres
It embraced a new of distinctive themes such as longing for history, supernatural elements, social injustices, and nature.
Romanticism (1800s-1810s)
Portrait paintings gave more emphasis on emotion. Artists expressed as much feeling and passion as it could be on canvas.
Romantic Painting
depicts the physical world that surrounds us and includes features such as mountains, valleys, vegetation, and bodies of water
Landscape Painting
First french master and the leader of the French realistic school. His masterpieces were energetic, powerful, brilliantly colored and tightly composed
Jean Louis Theodore Gericault
Similar in portrayal to the Napoleon Crossing the Alps by J David. but different in terms of characteristics such as Napoleon Crossing the Alps that is more detailed, clarity of form and using of lines.
Changing Chasseur, Jean Louis Theodore Gericault
Portrays a woman that has a mental illness.
Insane Woman, Jean Louis Theodore Gericault