NEOCLASSIC Flashcards
The greek word meaning “new”
Neos
Latin word meaning “class”
Classicus
What years were the neoclasic era?
1780-1840
The 2 painters of the neoclassical period
Jacques-Louis David
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
The 2 sculptors of the neoclassical period
Antonio Canova
Bertel Thorvaldsen
An influential French painter of the Neoclassical Era, “pre-eminent” painter, his subjects were history focused
Jacques-Louis David
David’s painting of a revolutionary leader and martyr: Jean-Paul Marat
The death of Marat
David’s painting that shows an idealized view of the real crossing that Napoleon and his army made across the alps
Napoleon crossing the Alps
Painting of a roman legend about the dispute between rome, alba, and longa, including three brothers who are willing to sacrifice for rome and are saluting their father whim holds thejr swords out
Oath of the Horath
David’s pupil, influenced by renaissance painters, specializes in nude and mythology, regarded as one of the great exemplars and an old master of his era
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Ingres’ painting of napoleon’s coronstion outfits on a throne
Portrait of Napoleon on the Imperial Throne
Ingres’ painting, a state commission by Charles X, showing Homer receiving brilliant men of Rome, Greece, and contemporsry times
The Apotheosis of Homer
Italian artist and sculptor, specializing in marble, discreetly portraying sexual pleasures in his pieces
Antonio Canova
A marble sculpture of Psyche and Cupid
Psyche Awakened by Cupid’s Kiss
A marble sculpture of George Washington in North Caroline Museum of History
Washington
The first intentionally acclaimed Danish artist, specializes in mythology and religion
Bertel Theovaldsen
A marble sculpture of Christ in the Theovaldsen museum
Christ
The Italian architect that highly influenced the Neoclassical Architecture
Andrea Palladio
A famous architect of the Neoclassical era who designed the White House and U.S. Capitol
Robert Adam
He designed the Palais Garnie; a Neobaroque Opera house; one of the most iconic Classical blocks
Charles Garnier
Characteristics of the Neoclassical Art (6)
- portrays Roman history
- formal composition
- uses diagonals to show the peak of an emotion or moment
- local color
- overall lighting
- classic geo-structure
Works of Jacques-Louis David (3)
- Death of Marat
- Napoleon crossing the Alps
- Oath of the Horath
Works of Jean-Augustine-Dominique Ingres (2)
- Portrait of Napoleon on the Imperial Throne
- The Apotheosis of Homer
Works of Antonio Canova (2)
- Psyche awakened by Cupid’s kiss
- Washington