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Bacte > Nenehe > Flashcards

Nenehe Flashcards

1
Q

Liver and lung amiebiasis

A

E. Histolytuca

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2
Q

Comma shaped cb

A

E. Nana

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3
Q

Punch out and crossed eyed nuclei

A

E. Nana

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4
Q

Stained by deep mahogany browns with lugols iodine

A

I. Butchlii

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5
Q

Mistaken as blastocystis hominis

A

I. Butschlii

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6
Q

Have splinter end and whisk brook apperance cyst

A

E coli

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7
Q

Largest among amoeba

A

E. Coli

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8
Q

Central karyosome bulls eye karyosome

A

E. Histolytica

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9
Q

Cigar shape chromatoidal bodies

A

E. Histolytica

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10
Q

Trophozoite ingested rbc

A

E. Histolytica

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11
Q

Resembles to histolytuca but non oathogenic

A

E. Hartmanni

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12
Q

Small race with rice grain cb

A

E. Hartmanni

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13
Q

Oral cavity with ingested wbc no cyst form

A

E. Gingivalis

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14
Q

Flask shaped ulcer bloody mucoid stool

A

E. Histolytica

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15
Q

Travellers diarrhea and leningrads curse

A

G lamblia

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16
Q

Pear shaped falling leaf old man with eyeglasses 4 flagella

A

Giargia lamblia

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17
Q

Ass with amoebic keratitis

A

Acathamoeba

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18
Q

Ass woth granulomatous amoebic encephalopathy with spine projection

A

Acathamoeba

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19
Q

Wrinkled ectocyst

A

A. Castellani

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20
Q

Delicate looking acanthamoeba

A

A. Polyphaga

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21
Q

Slightly wrinkled ectocyst

A

A. Culbertsoni

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22
Q

Folded ectocyst

A

A. Astronyxis

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23
Q

Lab diagnosis in giardia lamblia

A

String test, duodenal aspirate- most used

DFS

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24
Q

Pyriform shape with tumbling jerking motility

A

R. Vaginalis

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25
Q

Pera shaped trophozoite

A

C. Mesnili

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26
Q

Spiral groove posterior, cytosome hour glass

A

C. Mesnili

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27
Q

Exhibits boring cork screw motility

A

C. Mesnili

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28
Q

Pear and lemon shaped cyst

A

C. Mesnili

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29
Q

Irreg with leaf like pseudopodia

A

D. Fragilis

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30
Q

C infection with e vermicularis

A

D fragilis

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31
Q

Romanas sign edema of fave

A

T. Cruzi

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32
Q

Demo of trypomastigo in blood buldging kinetoplast spindle C shape

A

T. Cruzi

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33
Q

IS to man in trypanosoma rhod and gam

A

Trypomastigote

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34
Q

Vector in gam and rhodinse

A

Tse tse fly. Glossina spp

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35
Q

IS to man in cruzi

A

Metacyclic trypanosomes

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36
Q

T. Cruzi vector

A

Reduviid bug ( panstrongylus, rhodnius, triatoma)

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37
Q

Stages of dvelopment in cruzi to man

A

APET

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38
Q

Destruction of RES, cardiomegaly

A

Chagas dse

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39
Q

Rhod and gam S and symtptoms

A

Kerandel sign and winterbloom

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40
Q

Largest protozoa that pathogenic to man

A

B coli

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41
Q

Large kidney macronucleus

A

B. Coli

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42
Q

Is to sandfly in k. Dinovani

A

Amastogote

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43
Q

Is to man in l. Dinovani

A

Promastigote

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44
Q

Is to man in I. Belli

A

Mature oocyst

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45
Q

Human coccidians

A

I. Belli

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46
Q

Diagnostic test in i belli

A

Dfs and zinc sulfate

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47
Q

One of the major opportunistic parasite in aids patient

A

Cryptospridium parvum recent c. Cayetanensis

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48
Q

Oocyst has 4 sporozoites but no sporocyst

A

C. Parvum

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49
Q

Diag test in c. Parvum

A

Sheater sugar floattation
Dfs for ID of oocyst
Enterotest
Modified acid stain oocyst

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50
Q

Most common in the phil

A

Plas falciparum

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51
Q

Occasionally seen in phil

A

P. Malariae

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52
Q

Second most common in the phil

A

P. Vivax

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53
Q

Endemic in africa, west coast ethiopia

A

P,. Ovale

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54
Q

Def host in toxoplasma gondii

A

Cat

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55
Q

IH IN T. GONDII

A

Man

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56
Q

Animal parasite

A

Cryptosporodium parvum

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57
Q

No of merozoites in schizont in falciparum

A

12-36

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58
Q

No of merozoites in schizont in vivax

A

12-24

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59
Q

No of merozoites in schizont in malariae

A

6-12

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60
Q

No of merozoites in schizont in ovale

A

6-16

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61
Q

Ycle of falciparum

A

36-48

62
Q

Cycle of malariae

A

72

63
Q

Cycle of ovale and vivax

A

48

64
Q

Resistance to malarial parasite

A

G 6 pd def
Sickle cell anemia trait
Paba def

65
Q

Pathogenic stage of the parasite in malaria

A

Erythricytic merozoites

66
Q

Qbc coated with acridine orange

A

Wbc, plt, plasmodia, trypanosoma, microfilariae

67
Q

Renewed parasitic and clinical activity

A

Relapse

68
Q

S and S are due to parasis coming from the liver and what plasmodium under this

A

Recurrence/ true relapse p vivax and ovale

69
Q

S and S are due to surviving parasites in rbc

A

Recrudescence falciparum and malariae

70
Q

Low blood pressure shock renal failure

A

Algid malaria

71
Q

Massive intramuscular hemolysis and hemoglubinuria

A

Blackwater type

72
Q

Diarrhea and dysentery

A

Gi type

73
Q

Oozing of blood in tiny vessel of skin and mucous membrane

A

Hemorrhagic tyepe

74
Q

Infects rbc and transmitted by ticks or ixodes

A

Babesia microti

75
Q

Mistaken as plasmodia

A

Babesia microti

76
Q

One or more flagella in trophozoites

A

Mastigophora

77
Q

Has a distunct medial line called

A

Axostyle

78
Q

Motility of giardia lamblia

A

Jerky falling leaf or gliding motility

79
Q

Test under trophozoite stage in giardia

A

Entero test

80
Q

Habitta of c mesnili

A

Cecum

81
Q

Is of c mesnili

A

Cystic stage

82
Q

Stains under trichomonas

A

Giemsa papanicolau romanowsky acridine orange

83
Q

Culture medium under t vaginalis

A

Diamonds modified medium
Feinberg medium
Whittington culture medium

84
Q

Luves wothin the body of the host causes infection

A

Endoparasite

85
Q

Lives outside the body of the host causes infestation

A

Ectoparasite

86
Q

Completely dependent on its host causes infestation

A

Obligate parasite

87
Q

Capable of free living existence

A

Facultative parasite

88
Q

Parasite under facultative

A

Stongyloides stercoralis

89
Q

An organism that passes the ailmentary tract without infecting the host

A

Spurious/ caprozoic parasite

90
Q

Artifact mistaken as parasite

A

Pseudoparasite

91
Q

Harbors the adult pr the secual stage of the parasite

A

definitive host

92
Q

Harbors the larva pr the asexual stage pf the parasite

A

Intermediate host

93
Q

Harbors the parasite in an arrested state of development

A

Paratenic host

94
Q

Host is not necessary for parasite survival

A

Incidental host

95
Q

Host in which the parasite cannot be transmitted further

A

Dead end host

96
Q

Animal host that harbors the same parasite as man

A

Reservoir host

97
Q

Chemoreceptor in the head amphid

A

Cephalic chemoreceptors

98
Q

Chemorceptor in the tail phasmid

A

Caudal chemoreceptor

99
Q

Lays ehh in unsegmented stage, umembryonated

A

Oviparous

100
Q

Lays egg in segmented stage

A

Ovoviviparous

101
Q

No segmentation

A

Viviparous or larviparous

102
Q

Ex pf oviviparous

A

E vermicularis

103
Q

Ex pf oviparous

A

A lumbrocoides

104
Q

Viviparous

A

Trichinella spiralis

105
Q

IS of ascaris

A

Embryonated egg

106
Q

Diagnostic stage of ascaris

A

Egg

107
Q

Common name of enterobius vermicularis

A

Pinworm, seatworm, society worm, social worm

108
Q

D shaped embryonated

A

E vermicularis egg

109
Q

Pathology of enterobius

A

Pruritis ani
Lack of sleep
Extraintestinal enterobiasis

110
Q

Football shaped or barrel shaped similar to jaoanese lantern

A

Trichinella spiralis

111
Q

Pathology in t spiralos

A

Diarrhea, abdominal pain, rectal prolapse

112
Q

Other name of c. Philippinensis

A

Pudoc worm or mystery dse

113
Q

This are peanut guitar shaped egg

A

C philippinensis egg

114
Q

Is pf c philippinensis

A

2nd stage larva

115
Q

Ih of c philippinensis

A

Ipon (hypselotris bipartira) birot bagsang bagtu

116
Q

Pathology of c philippinensis

A

Malabsorption
Borborygki
Lbm

117
Q

Cauae of laziness in the poor white population and tropical anemia in puerto rico

A

Hookworms

118
Q

With 2 pairs of teeth

A

A. Duodenale

119
Q

3 pairs of teeth

A

A. Caninum

120
Q

With 1 pair of teeth

A

A braziliense

121
Q

Cervical curvature of n americanus

A

S shaped

122
Q

Cervical curvature pf anculostoma duodenale

A

C shaped

123
Q

Tripartite bursa

A

Ancylostoma duodenale

124
Q

Bipartite bursa

A

Necator americanus

125
Q

First stage larva short stout open mouth of hookworms

A

Rhabditiform larva

126
Q

Closed mouth 2nd stage larva, long and slender

A

Filariform larva

127
Q

IS pf hookworms

A

Filariform larva

128
Q

What are human hookworms

A

A duodenale and n americanus

129
Q

Animal hookorms

A

A braziliense and a caninum

130
Q

In man causing creeping eruption or CLM

A

Larval penetration of animal hw

131
Q

Ground itch waterscore mazza mora

A

Larval penetration human hw

132
Q

IDA Causes what parasite

A

Hookworms

133
Q

Filter paper culture technique in hw and threadworm

A

Harada mori culture tech

134
Q

This is the only parasite is capable of parthenogenesis without a fertilization of the make

A

S. Stercoralis

135
Q

IS of s. Stercoralis

A

Filariform larva

136
Q

Allergic reaction in hw

A

Larval penetration

137
Q

May resemble bronchopneumonia in hw

A

Larval migration

138
Q

Honey combed appearance of the small intestine

A

Adult thread worm

139
Q

Diarrhea called in s stercoralis

A

Cochin china diarrhea or vietnam diarrhea

140
Q

Lab test in s stercoralis

A

Harada mori, filter paper culture tech, baermann technique

141
Q

Muscle worm

A

Trichinella spiralis

142
Q

T spiralis in adult name are with

A

Conical papillae

143
Q

Feme adult t spiralis are with

A

Club shaped uterus

144
Q

Is of trichinella spiralis

A

Encysted larva

145
Q

Lab test in t spiralis

A

Muscle biopsy, bentonite, intradermal, becks test

146
Q

Common name of angiostrongylus cantonensis

A

Rat lung worm, rodent lungworm

147
Q

Kidney bean shaped caudal bursa what parasite

A

A. Cantonensis male

148
Q

Have barbers pole appearance due ro the looping of milky white uterine tubules around blood filled intestine

A

A cantonensis female

149
Q

Final host of cantonensis

A

Rattus rattus, rattus norvegicus

150
Q

acc host in cantonensis

A

Man

151
Q

IH of cantonensis

A

Achantina fulica
Pila luzonica
Parathelpusa mistio
Brothia asperata

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