Negotiation Flashcards

1
Q

interest based process

A

goal is to uncover and reconcile the parties interest by finding a solution that best serves the underlying interests of both parties

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2
Q

position based process

A

parties tend to assert positions that opposes one another

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3
Q

Negotiation

A

when 2+ parties work together to achieve a voluntary, mutually acceptable agreement

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4
Q

Distributive vs integrative

A

sharing information increases the size of the pie - negotiator’s dilemma. What information should be revealed and when should I reveal it?

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5
Q

elements of negotiation

A

influence & persuasion, resistance, and conflict

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6
Q

influence & persuasion

A

body language is the driving force of negotiation

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7
Q

resistance

A

reactive devaluation: a cognitive bias that occurs when a proposal is devalued if it appears to originate from an antagnists

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8
Q

ZOPA

A

zone of possible agreement, bargaining range

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9
Q

BATNA

A

best alternative negotiated agreement

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10
Q

creating value

A

if you mention something then they can try to claim some of the created value

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11
Q

first offer

A

almost any number that is thrown out looks good to the other side so you should negotiate. If you do not know what the range is, then it can be difficult to know what is a good offer. There is power in that first offer. If they anchor and you can erase the anchor by flinching.

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12
Q

5 questions for negotiation

A

anticipate the questions that are going to be coming down the pipeline, how to answer, the questions you may ask, their answers to those questions, and your counter to the questions

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13
Q

DYNAD

A

Dynamic Negotiating Approach Diagnostic
Feeling out the situation and understanding what you need to do to be successful to move through the styles of negotiation
Negotiation styles are tools. To be more effective adjust your style according to what is needed. Being locked in one approach.

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14
Q

Teaching a new negotiation skills paradigm

A

Need to move beyond the style labels
Concern is these labels mix assumptions and tasks
This means we are describing both a view of negotiation and the task of negotiation and not break

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15
Q

five basic skills for effective negotiation

A

(i) assertiveness: the ability to assert yourself, and depend on your alternatives, goals, research, or knowledge in the area, and your ability to speak persuasively. Minimal/average skill
(ii) empathy: combination of skills, willingness to hear the other side, open-mindedness or curiosity, good questioning, or excellent listening
(iii) flexibility: working in a variety of ways to get the job done
(iv) social intuition:

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16
Q

negotiation origami

A

picking and choosing between the different five basic skills

17
Q

consistency principle

A

people are more comfortable with manifestly consistent statndards

18
Q

best alternative to a negotiated agreement

A

BATNA distinct operations: (1) inventing a list of actions you might conceivably take if no agreement is reached; (2) improving some of the more promising ideas and converting them to practical alternatives; and (3) selecting, tentatively, the one alternative that seems best.

19
Q

Maximum amount that a buy will pay for a good

A

reservation point

20
Q

Interests

A

the need or motive that underlies one position.

ex. p is motivated by paying bills being treated w respect, clarifying her relationship w/ D, receiving an apology

21
Q

position

A

what someone says she wants or is entitled to have

ex. plaintiff asks for money damages of $50K