needles Flashcards

1
Q

intradermal use

A

TB testing

allergy sensitivity

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2
Q

intradermal needle size

A

25-26 gauge

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3
Q

what angle do you administer intradermal medication

A

15 degrees

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4
Q

how do you hold the skin for an intradermal medication administration

A

hold skin taught

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5
Q

where is the usual site of administration for intradermal medication

A

inner forerarm

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6
Q

Subcutaneous needle length

A

5/8” - 7/8”

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7
Q

subcutaneous needle size

A

24-27 gauge

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8
Q

use of subcutaneous injections

A

non-irritating, water-soluble medication

heparin, insulin

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9
Q

usual site of subcutaneous administration

A

abdomen
posterior upper arm
thigh

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10
Q

intramuscular use

A

irritating, solutions in oil, aqueous suspensions

vaccines

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11
Q

intramuscular needle size

A

19-23 gauge

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12
Q

intramuscular needle length

A

1 to 1.5 inches

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13
Q

the usual site of administration for intramuscluar medication

A

Deltoid
vastus lateralis
ventrogluteal

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14
Q

subcutaneous hold for administration

A

pinch up skin

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15
Q

what method is used for intramuscular administration

A

z track method

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16
Q

what is the z track method?

A

pull skin downward about 2.5 cm and hold
insert the needle and inject the medication slowly
withdraw the needle steady and release the skin
gentle pressure may be applied with a sponge

17
Q

what angle do you administer subcutaneous medicine

A

45 or 90 degrees

18
Q

what angle do you administer intramuscular administration

A

90 degree