Neck Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Inferior Edge of Mandible:
Origin:

A

Mentalis Muscle

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2
Q

Inferior Edge of Mandible
Innervation:

A

Inferior Alveolar Nerve

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3
Q

Inferior Edge of Mandible
Insertion Site:

A

Digastric Fossa (on the medial aspect of the mandibular body near the midline)

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4
Q

Inferior Edge of Mandible
Muscle Action:

A

Depresses, Protrudes and Deviates the mandible

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5
Q

Styloglossus
Origin:

A

From the Styloid process of the temporal bone and the stylomandibular

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6
Q

Styloglossus
Insertion Site:

A

Side and inferior aspects of the tongue

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7
Q

Styloglossus
Muscle Action:

A

Retracts the tongue, elevates the lateral margins of the tongue

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8
Q

Thyroid Grand
Origin:

A

Front of the Upper trachea

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9
Q

Thyroid Gland
Innervation:

A

both sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system

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10
Q

Thyroid Gland
Insertion Site:

A

sits in front of the neck, wrapping around the trachea

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11
Q

Thyroid Gland
Muscle Action:

A

Move the larynx and hyoid bone during swallowing, speaking and chewing

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12
Q

Trachea
Origin:

A

From the larynx, just below the voice box

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13
Q

Trachea
Innervation:

A

Vagus nerves, the recurrent laryngeal nerves and sympathetic trunks

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14
Q

Trachea
Insertion Site:

A

Located in the front of the neck, below the thyroid gland and above the main bronchi

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15
Q

Trachea
Muscle Action:

A

Contracts to narrow the trachea’s diameter, which helps expel mucus and foreign objects

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16
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Geniohyoid Origin

17
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Geniohyoid Innervation:

18
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Geniohyoid Insertion:

19
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Geniohyoid Muscle Action:

20
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Digastric Origin

21
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Digastric Innervation:

22
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Digastric Insertion:

23
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Digastric Insertion Site:

24
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Digastric Muscle Action:

25
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Mylohyoid Origin

26
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Mylohyoid Innervation:

27
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Mylohyoid Insertion Site:

28
Q

Suprahyoid Muscles:
Mylohyoid Muscle Action: