neck and trunk Flashcards

1
Q

prime movers of head extension

A

suboccipital group

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2
Q

prime movers of neck flexion

A

sternocleidomastoid

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3
Q

prime movers of neck extension

A

splenius capitis, splenius cervicis, erector spinae, transversospinalis, interspinales

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4
Q

prime movers of neck lateral bending

A

sternocleidomastoid, splenius capitis, splenis cervicis, scalenes, erector spinae, intertransversarii

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5
Q

prime movers of same side neck rotation

A

splenius capitis, splenius cervicis

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6
Q

prime movers of opposite side neck rotation

A

sternocleidomastoid, transversospinalis

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7
Q

prime movers of trunk flexion

A

rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique

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8
Q

prime movers of trunk extension

A

erector spinae, transversospinalis, interspinales

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9
Q

prime movers of trunk lateral bending

A

quadratus lumborum, erector spinae, internal oblique, external oblique, intertransversarii

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10
Q

prime movers of trunk same side rotation

A

internal oblique

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11
Q

prime movers of trunk opposite side rotation

A

external oblique, transversospinalis

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12
Q

prime movers of abdominal compression

A

rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, transverse abdominis

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13
Q

prime movers of head flexion

A

prevertebral group

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14
Q

prime muscles of respiration

A

diaphragm, internal intercostals, external intercostals

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15
Q

accessory muscles of deep inspiration

A

sternocleidomastoid, pectoralis major, scalenes, levator costarum, serratus posterior superior

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16
Q

accessory muscles of forced inspiration

A

levator scapula, upper trapezius, rhomboids, pectoralis minor

17
Q

accessory muscles of forced expiration

A

rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, transverse abdominis superior, quadratus lumborum, serratus posterior inferior