Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Trunk Muscle table > Neck and Head > Flashcards

Neck and Head Flashcards

1
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Origin

A
  1. Manubrium 2. Medial 1/3 of clavicle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Insertion

A

Mastoid Process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Innervation

A

Accessory Nerve (CN XI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Action

A
  1. Flexes the neck 2. Rotates head to opposite side
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Digastric Origin

A

Posterior belly: Mastoid process. Anterior belly: Inner mandible, just lateral to the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Digastric Insertion

A

Hyoid Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Digastric Innervation

A

Posterior Belly: Facial nerve (CN VII) Anterior Belly: Trigeminal nerve (CNV3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Digastric Action

A
  1. Moves hyoid superiorly and posteriorly in swollowing 2. Opens jaw against resistance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Omohyoid Origin

A

Inferior belly: Superior margin of scapula. Superior belly: Hyoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Omohyoid Insertion

A

Intermediate tendon attaches to posterior clavicle and 1st rib by fascial sling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Omohyoid Innervation

A

Branches of Ansa cervicalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Omohyoid Action

A

Strap muscles as a group depress larynx, hyoid bone and floor of mouth during swallowing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sternohyoid Origin

A

Manubrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Sternohyoid Insertion

A

Hyoid bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sternohyoid Innervation

A

Branches of Ansa cervicalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Sternohyoid Action

A

Strap muscles as a group depress larynx, hyoid bone, and floor of mouth during swallowing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Sternothyroid Origin

A

Manubrium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Sternothyroid Insertion

A

Thyroid cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Sternothyroid Innervation

A

Branches of ansa cervicalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Sternothyroid Action

A

Strap muscles as a group depress larynx, hyoid bone, and floor of mouth during swallowing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Ansa cervicalis innervates

A

Omohyoid, Sternohyoid, Sthernothyroid

22
Q

Strap muscles

A

Thyrohyoid, Sternothyroid, Sternohyoid, Omohyoid

23
Q

Thyrohyoid Origin

A

Thyroid cartilage

24
Q

Thyrohyoid Insertion

A

Hyoid Bone

25
Thyrohyoid Innervation
C1 fibers that run with hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
26
Thyrohyoid Action
Strap muscles as a group depress larynx, hyoid bone, and floor of mouth during swallowing
27
Masseter Origin
Zygomatic arch
28
Masseter Insertion
Ramus of mandible
29
Masseter Innervation
Mandibular division of CN V (V3)
30
Masseter Action
1. Closes mandible. 2. Protracts mandible 3. Deep fibers retract mandible
31
Temporalis Origin
Temporal fossa
32
Temoralis Insertion
Coronoid process of mandible
33
Temporalis Innervation
Mandibular division of CN V (V3)
34
Mandibular division of CN V (V3) innervates
Masseter, Temporalis, Lateral Pterygoid, Medial Pterygoid
35
Lateral Pterygoid Origin
Lateral pterygoid plate (lateral surface)
36
Lateral Pterygoid Insertion
1) Neck of mandible. 2)TM joint capsule 3)Articular disk
37
Lateral Pterygoid Innervation
Mandibular division of cranial nerve V (V3)
38
Lateral Pterygoid Action
1)Opens Mandible 2)Protracts mandible 3)Protracts during abduction (opposite side to abduction)
39
Temporalis Action
1) Closes Mandible 2) Retracts Mandible. 3) Abduct towards side of abduction
40
Medial Pterygoid Origin
Lateral pterygoid plate, medial side
41
Medial Pterygoid Insertion
Ramus of mandible, inner surface
42
Medial Pterygoid Innervation
Mandibular Division of CN V (V3)
43
Medial Pterygoid Action
Closes Mandible
44
Longus Capitis Origin
Transverse processes of mid-cervical vertebrae
45
Longus Capitis Insertion
Occipital Bone
46
Longus Capitis Innervation
Segmental cervical ventral rami
47
Longus Capitis Action
Flexes head and neck
48
Longus Coli Origin
Vertical portion: Lower cervical vertibrae. Upper Oblique portion: upper cervical bodies. Lower ObliquePortion: lower cervical bodies
49
Longus Coli Insertion
Vertical portion: upper cervical vertebrae. Upper Oblique portion: Mid-cervical transverse processes Lower Oblique portion: Mid cervical transverse Processes
50
Longus Coli Innervation
Segmental Ventral Rami
51
Longus Coli Action
Flexes neck

Trunk Muscle table (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions