Neck Flashcards

1
Q

common carotid artery hangi bölgede dallara ayrılır

A

CIII - CIV seviyesinde

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2
Q

platysma hangi sinirin hangi dalından uyarı alır

A

Facial nerve - cervical branch

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3
Q

deep cervicalfascia’nın dört katmanı nedir

A

Investing layer
Pretracheal
Prevertebral
Alar fascia ve carotid sheath

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4
Q

investing layer hangi kasları içine alır

A

trapezius ve sternocleidomastoid

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5
Q

investing katmanı delen yapılar nelerdir

A

external and anterior jugular veins,
and the lesser occipital, great auricular, transverse
cervical, and supraclavicular nerves,
all branches of the cervical plexus

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6
Q

external jugular vein hangi vein ile birleşir ve hangi yapıları deler

A

subclavian vein ile birleşir
investing layer ile sternocleidomastoid kası deler

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7
Q

sternocleidomastoid kasının bağlantıları nelerdir

A

superior bağlantısı: mastoid process ve superios nuchal line
inferior bağlantısı: Manubrium ve medial third of clavicle

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8
Q

sternocleidomastoid kası uyarıyı nerden alır

A

spinal accessory nerve
C2 ve C3 nerves

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9
Q

stylohyoid muscle özellikleri nelerdir

A

Origin: temporal kemiğin styloid proccessi
insertion: body of hyoid bone
Action: yutkunma esnasında hyoid kemiği kaldırır ve mandible’ın açılmasına yardımcı olur
Innervation: Facial Muscle (CN VII)

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10
Q

Digastric kasların özellikleri

A

Origin:
anterior belly: digastric fossa of mandible
posterior belly:mastoid process
insertion:hyoid bone
Action: hyoid kemiği kaldırırlar
Innervation:
Anterior belly: mylohyoid nerve (V3)
Posterior belly: facial nerve

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11
Q

submandibular triangle’da neler bulunur

A

submandibular gland
submandibular nymph nodes
hypoglossal nerve
mylohyoid nerve
parts of facial artery and vein
submental artery

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12
Q

kaç tane boyun siniri vardır

A

8

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13
Q

Cervical plexus’un superficial dalları nelerdir?

A

Lesser occipital nerve
Great auricular nerve
Transverese carvical nerve
supraclavicular nerve (C3-C4)

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14
Q

Cervical plexus’un derin dalları nelerdir?

A

Ansa cervicalis

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15
Q

Ansa

A
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