Necessary Vocabulary Flashcards
ā/ab + abl
by, from
Absum, abesse, āfuī
I am absent
Ad + acc
to, towards
adsum, adesse, ādfuī
I am present
adveniō
I arrive
aedificō
I build
ager
Field
agricola
farmer
altus
high, deep
amīcus
friend
amō
I like, love
ancilla
slave-girl, maid
ante + acc
before (conjunction)
antequam
before (preposition)
appropuō
I approach
aqua
water
arma
arms, weapons
audāx, audācis
bold
audiō
I hear
aurum
gold
autem
However, moreover
auxilium
help
bellum
war
bene
well
bibō
I drink
bonus
good
caelum
sky
cantō
I sing
capiō
I capture
cārus
dear
celeriter
quickly
cēterī
the rest
cibus
food
circum + acc
around
civis
citizens
clāmō
I shout
clāmor
shout
clārus
famous
colligō
I collect
comes
companion
coniūnx
husband, wife
cōnspiciō
I catch sight of
cōnstituō
I decide
cōnsumō
I eat
contrā + acc
Against
cōpiae
forces
corpus
body
crās
tomorrow
crūdēlis
cruel
cum + abl
with
cupio
I desire
cur?
Why?
curro
I run
Dē + abl
down from
dea
goddess
dēbeō
I owe
decem
ten
decimus
tenth
dēfendō
I defend
deinde
then
dēleō
I destroy
deus
god
dīcō
I say
difficilis
difficult
discēdō
I depart
diu
for a long time
do, de-
I do
dominus
master
dōnum
gift
dormiō
I sleep
dūcō
I lead
duŏ
two
duodecim
twelve
duodēvīgintī
eighteen
dux
leader
ē/ex
out of
effugiō
I escape
egŏ
I
eō
I go
equus
horse
errō
I wander
et…et
both…and
et
and
etiam
also, even
exeō
I go out
exspectō
I wait for
facilis
easy
faciō
I do
fēlīx
fortunate
fēmina
woman
fessus
tired
fēstinō
I hurry
fīlia
daughter
fīlius
son
flūmen
river
forte
by chance
fortis
brave
fortiter
bravely
frāter
Brother
frūstrā
in vain
fugiō
I flee
gerō
I carry on, wear
Graecus
Greek
habeō
I have
habitō
I live in
hasta
spear
herī
yesterday
hīc
here
homō
man, woman
hostis
enemy
iacio
I throw
iam
now, already
ibi
there
igitur
therefore
ille
that
in + abl
in, on
in + acc
into, on to
incola
inhabitant
ineō
I go in
ingēns
huge
inquit
he/she/they say
īnsula
island
inter + acc.
between, among
intrō
I enter
inveniō
I find
īra
anger
īratus
angry
is, ea, id
that
itaque
therefore
iter
journey
iterum
again
iubeō
I order