NEC Electrical Flashcards

0
Q

To insure that residential wiring is correctly and safely installed most communities have adapted what for their communities?

A

Local electric codes

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1
Q

A well planned, properly installed residential wiring system will:

A

Supply all of a home owners electrical needs, be safe, be convenient

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2
Q

The first national electric code was established in:

A

1911

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3
Q

What group sponsors the NEC?

A

National fire protection Association

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4
Q

The natural electric code is commonly called the:

A

The code or NEC

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5
Q

The purpose of the national electric code is to:

A

Provide information to assure the safe installation of electrical wiring for the protection of life and property

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6
Q

The NEC is revised every:

A

Three years

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7
Q

When is the natural electric code a law?

A

It does not care the force of law unless adopted by a the governing body where it will be applied

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8
Q

What group may include special code requirements in addition to those found in the national electric code?

A

Local authorities

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9
Q

Most localities require what before the electrical installation can begin?

A

And electrical permit

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10
Q

Who is the final authority in expecting local codes and the NEC?

A

The local inspector

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11
Q

Local code amendments may:

A

Exceed the standards of the NEC and never fall below the minimum standards defined by the code.

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12
Q

A research and testing organization a test electrical materials determine if electrical products meet minimum standards for safety and quality is:

A

Underwriters laboratory.

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13
Q

Electrical device and equipment that bears the underwriters laboratory certification Mark meet what kind of standards?

A

Minimum safety standards

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14
Q

Electrical testing organizations include:

A

Underwriters laboratory, intertek testing services, Canadian standards Association

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15
Q

What is a product testing and certification organization that assures electrical products are manufactured and conform to industry standards?

A

Intertek testing services

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16
Q

An organization that testing certifies electrical products and equipment in Canada is?

A

Canadian standards Association

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17
Q

An Amp is:

A

The rate at which electrical current is measured

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18
Q

Cable is defined as:

A

Two or more conductors group together in a single unit covered by a protective sheath

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19
Q

A circuit is defined as:

A

A pass through which current flows

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20
Q

A circuit breaker is defined as:

A

A safety device that provides overcurrent protection for a circuit

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21
Q

Conductor is defined as:

A

A safety device used control the flow of electricity in a circuit

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22
Q

Current is defined as:

A

Movement of electrons through an electrical conductor

23
Q

A grounding conductor is defined as:

A

A conductor that transmits electrical current to the earth in the event of a short circuit

24
What is the definition for a grounded circuit conductor?
The conductor that returns current under zero pressure
25
What is the ground fault circuit interrupter?
A device that provides protection for people against shock from a short circuit
26
Define hot conductor:
Conductor that carries electrical current to the load and an ungrounded conductor
27
Define load:
Common name for electrical equipment and devices connected to an ungrounded conductor
28
Define outlet:
Point on a circuit at which current is utilized for receptacles, switches, lighting, appliances, etc.
29
Define neutral conductor:
Conductor that carries only the ampere imbalance between two ungrounded conductors.
30
Define pigtail:
Short wire, used to connect 2/more wires
31
An important consideration for any electrical job is:
Safety
32
What type power tools should be used?
UL listed & double insulated
33
For safety, hand tools used in electrical work should:
Have insulated handles
34
How are power extension cords to be pulled out of a receptacle:
Grasp & pull directly on the plug
35
The use of portable & permanent ground fault circuit during construction will help prevent:
Electrical shock
36
What type ladders are safe in electrical work?
Wood or fiberglass
37
Without testing the circuit, what should never be assumed?
That it is not energized
38
What is the tool that test circuits for voltage and continuity?
Volt-ohm meter
39
On a wooden floor house what is the horizontal framing member that attached to the steel plate and form the structural support for the floor and walls?
Floor joist
40
On a wooden floor house what is the wood or metal structure which wrist on the top of the foundation and forms a frame which the floor joist or attached?
Sill plate
41
On my wood floor house the floor joist are usually what dimension lumber?
2 by 8, 2 by 10, 2 by 12
42
The lower horizontal structural parlaying law frame that rest on the subfloor concrete slab is called:
Bottom plate
43
Vertical board to the wall framework is:
Wall studs
44
Walls studs are made of what dimension lumber?
2 x 4 or 2 x 6
45
The top horizontal portion of the wall framework is:
Top plate
46
The top plate is made up of what dimension lumber?
2 x 4 or 2 x 6
47
The horizontal framing members that rest on top of the wall framing studs and forms the ceiling framework is:
Ceiling joist
48
The framework supported by the top plate informed through structure on the building are:
Rafters
49
What is defined as an electrical circuit?
Two more conductors through which electrical current flows from a power source to electrical cable to one or more outlets
50
Electrical cable is compromised of two or more wires which are usually made of what?
Copper or aluminum
51
The local power supplier or utility company in our area is what company?
REA, Southwestern Electric Power Company, energy Corporation
52
Kitchen countertop small appliance circuits may serve:
Only receptacles outlets in other adjacent room such as the pantry breakfast room and dining room
53
Another name for individual equipment circuits is?
Dedicated circuits
54
The NEC requires the bathrooms be served by special 20 ampere circuit to serve:
Only bathroom and no other outlets are allowed to be connected to the circuit
55
Quiring plan supply By who usually often indicate the circuit routes by a system of lines that connect the outlets and switches in the wiring system?
Architectural and electrical engineering firms