NDB & ADF Flashcards
Aircraft Equipment in ADF
Loop Aerial & sense aerial
What diagram does ADF Antennae create?
Cardioid
Emission Charac of NDB For Long Range
N0N A1A (BFO on)
Emission Charac of NDB For Short Range
N0N A2A
Factors affecting ADF accuracy
Static Interference, Station Interference, Night effect, mountain effect, coastal refraction, quadrantal error, bank angle error, lack of failure warning
In what time should we avoid using ADF?
1 hour of sunset/sunrise
When are mountain effect errors highest?
Low altitude, can be minimised by flying higherW
When is coastal refraction negligible?
90 degrees to the coast
Accuracy of ADF
5 degrees by day
Frequency range of ADF
190 - 1750 KHz
Propagataion path in NDB/ADF
Surface wave