NCM100: Theoretical Foundation Of Nursing Flashcards

1
Q

The Major Question of this ERA:

What curriculum content should nurses study to be a nurse?

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

a. Curriculum Era

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2
Q

Time period of the Research Era

a.1900s to 1940s
b. 1950s to 1970s
c. 1980s to 1990s
d. 21st Century to Present

A

b. 1950s to 1970s

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3
Q

This is when nurse’s important role in health care has been recognized.

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

c. Graduate Education Era

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4
Q

The major question in this ERA:

What new theories are needed to produce evidence of quality care?

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

e. Theory Utilization Era

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5
Q

Emerging Goal is:

Develop specialized knowledge and higher education

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

a. Curriculum Era

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6
Q

How long did the Theory Era last?

a. 20 years
b. 40 years
c. 10 years
d. 30 years

A

c. 10 years

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7
Q

Era when the focus of the nurses shifted to the patients.

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

d. Theory Era

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8
Q

Time Period of this Era:

21st Century to Present

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

e. Theory Utilization Era

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9
Q

Major Question:

How do these frameworks guide research and practice?

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

d. Theory Era

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10
Q

An organized system of accepted knowledge. It is also composed of concepts, propositions, definitions, assumptions intended to explain a set of fact, event, or phenomena

A

Theory

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11
Q

An idea formulated by the mind or an experience perceived and observed. This can be seen by your senses.

A

Concept/s

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12
Q

What are the theory components?

A

a. Concepts
b. Definition
c. Proposition
d. Assumption
e. Theory

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13
Q

This type of concept is mentally constructed, and independent of a specific time or place.

A

Abstract Concept

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14
Q

This type of concept is directly experienced, and can relate to a particular time or place.

A

Concrete Concept

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15
Q

The following are abstract concepts EXCEPT:

a. Transportation
b. Stroke, Left-Sided Heart Failure
c. Loss of relationship
d. Cardiovascular disease

A

b. Stroke, Left-Sided Heart Failure

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16
Q

This type of concept is non-variable. This identifies categories or classes of phenomena.

[E.g. gender (male or female)]

A

Discrete Concept

17
Q

This type of concept can have a variable. This permits classification of dimensions or gradations of a phenomenon.

[E.g. Score on Pain Scale (1 to 10)]

A

Continuous Concept

18
Q

Is composed of various descriptions which convey a general meaning and reduces vagueness in understanding a set of concept.

A

Definition

19
Q

What are the two types of Defiition?

A

Conceptual Definition, and Operational Definitions

20
Q

This type of definition has an established meaning.

A

Conceptual Definition

21
Q

This type of definition provides measurement, and has a greater understanding on how it js used to study.

A

Operational Definition

22
Q

This explains the relationships of different concepts.

A

Proposition

23
Q

It is a statement that specifies the relationship or connection of factual concepts or phenomena.

A

Assumption

24
Q

Through the components, when can you say that it can be formed into a theory.

A

When the components are systematically organized.

25
Q

A theory can be used to view a phenomena if the theory can:

A

Describe
Explain
Predict
Prescribe

26
Q

It is a set of empirical data or experiences that can he physically observed or tangible

A

Phenomenon

27
Q

Classifications of Nursing Theories according to Function.

This classification is to know the properties and working of a discipline.

A

Descriptive

28
Q

Classifications of Nursing Theories according to Function.

This classification is where one examines how properties relate and how it affects the discipline.

A

Explanatory

29
Q

Classification of Nursing Theories according to Function.

This classification is when one identifies which conditions, the different relationships that occur.

A

Prescriptive

30
Q

What are the factors that should be considered when analyzing and evaluating a theory?

A
  1. Clarity
  2. Simplicity
  3. Generality
  4. Empirical Precision
  5. Importance