NCBE 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Which of the following nerves is palpable on the lateral aspect of the neck of the fibula?
A
Common Peroneal Nerve
2
Q
Which of the following nerves is palpable on the lateral aspect of the neck of the fibula?
A
Common Peroneal Nerve
3
Q
- The ureter runs anterior to which of the following structures?
A
A. Psoas major
4
Q
- Muscle spindles are ______________ receptors.
A
stretch
5
Q
- The laryngotracheal diverticulum develops from ________
A
pharynx
6
Q
- The linea aspira is located on which of the following?
A
post. femur
7
Q
- Which of the following structures lies proximal to the trochlea on the distal humerus?
A
coronoid fossa
8
Q
- The cricoid cartilage is located at which of the following vertebral levels?
A
C6
9
Q
- The appendices epiploicae are found in which of the following locations?
A
colon
10
Q
- What muscle attaches to the coronoid process of the mandible?
A
temporalis
11
Q
- Muscle fibers are surrounded by:
A
endomysium
12
Q
- Which of the following is innervated by CN IV?
A
sup. rectus
13
Q
- Which of the following is innervated by CN IV?
A
pancreas
14
Q
- Which of the following innervates teres major?
A
lower subscapular n.
15
Q
- Main blood supply tot the pancreas is which of the following?
A
splenic a.
16
Q
- If urine comes out of the umbilicus, what is it called?
A
urachal fistula
17
Q
- From which of the following embryological structures is the adrenal medulla derived?
A
neural crest cells
18
Q
- The anterior interventrcular artery is a branch of the _______ artery:
A
left coronary
19
Q
- Which of the following nerves innervates the tibialis anterior muscle?
A
deep peroneal n.
20
Q
- The coronoid process is located on which of the following bones?
A
ulna
21
Q
- Which of the following muscles externally rotates the arm?
A
infraspinatus, teres minor
22
Q
- Fracture of the medial epicondyle results in damage to which of the following muscles?
A
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
23
Q
- The axillary nerve lies within which of the following?
A
quadrangular space
24
Q
- The chordae tendinae are fibrous cords that connect the _____ to the ____:
A
A. Valve Cusps – Papillary Muscle
25
44. In which structure does the radial artery terminate?
deep palmar arch
26
45. The interosseus membrane of the leg is classified as a:
syndesmosis
27
46. Which of the following bones contains the conoid tubercle?
clavicle
28
47. From which granular structure is rennin secreted?
afferent arteriole _> macula densa
29
49. Which of the following divides muscles into fascicles?
perimysium
30
50. The anterior portion of the hard palate is part of which bone:
maxillary bone
31
52. The arterial supply to the urinary bladder is derived from the superior and inferior branches of the:
internal illiac
32
At which vertebral level is the horizontal fissure of the lung
T6
33
54. The descending thoracic aorta is found in the _____ mediastinum:
posterior mediastinum
34
55. Which rotator cuff muscle attaches to the lesser tubercle of the humerus?
subscapularis
35
57. After leaving the efferent arteriole of the kidneys, where does the blood go?
peritubular capillaries
36
59. What is produced by the parafollicular cells:
calcitonin
37
60. The cupula is derived from which of the following:
cervical plexus
38
62. What part of the pancreas is in contact with the left kidney?
body
39
63. Calcitonin is secreted by which of the following cells?
parafollicular cells
40
65. The epiphyseal plate considered to be a _____ joint?
synchondrosis
41
66. Which of the following ligament prevents lateral displacement of the tibia?
fibular collateral
42
67. The palatoglossus and palatopharyngeus form which of the following?
pillars of fauces
43
69. Ankle inversion and plantar flexion of the foot are most restricted by which of the following ligament?
ant. talofibular
44
70. In the fetus, blood bypasses the liver sinusoid through which of the following structures?
ductus venosous
45
71. Which ligament prevents anterior displacement of the tibia?
ant. cruciate
46
73. Lacrimal fossa is part of which structure?
frontal
47
74. Surfactant is produced by which of the following?
type II alveolar cells
48
75. Which of the following cell type is located in Lacunae of Howship?
osteocytes
49
76. Which vein is most superficial on the calf?
lesser saphenous v.
50
77. During which of the following stages is most prolactin secreted?
post partum
51
79. What is the thickest part of the heart?
left ventricle
52
80. Which of the following structures found in the peritoneal cavity?
sigmoid colon
53
83. Which of the following organs has both endocrine and exocrine function?
pancreas
54
13. The ureter runs anterior to which of the following structures?
A. Psoas major
55
15. Muscle spindles are ______________ receptors.
stretch
56
16. The laryngotracheal diverticulum develops from ________
pharynx
57
21. The linea aspira is located on which of the following?
post. femur
58
22. Which of the following structures lies proximal to the trochlea on the distal humerus?
coronoid fossa
59
24. The cricoid cartilage is located at which of the following vertebral levels?
C6
60
25. The appendices epiploicae are found in which of the following locations?
colon
61
26. What muscle attaches to the coronoid process of the mandible?
temporalis
62
27. Muscle fibers are surrounded by:
endomysium
63
28. Which of the following is innervated by CN IV?
sup. rectus
64
29. Which of the following is innervated by CN IV?
pancreas
65
30. Which of the following innervates teres major?
lower subscapular n.
66
31. Main blood supply tot the pancreas is which of the following?
splenic a.
67
32. If urine comes out of the umbilicus, what is it called?
urachal fistula
68
34. From which of the following embryological structures is the adrenal medulla derived?
neural crest cells
69
36. The anterior interventrcular artery is a branch of the _______ artery:
left coronary
70
37. Which of the following nerves innervates the tibialis anterior muscle?
deep peroneal n.
71
39. The coronoid process is located on which of the following bones?
ulna
72
40. Which of the following muscles externally rotates the arm?
infraspinatus, teres minor
73
41. Fracture of the medial epicondyle results in damage to which of the following muscles?
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
74
42. The axillary nerve lies within which of the following?
quadrangular space
75
43. The chordae tendinae are fibrous cords that connect the _____ to the ____:
A. Valve Cusps – Papillary Muscle
76
44. In which structure does the radial artery terminate?
deep palmar arch
77
45. The interosseus membrane of the leg is classified as a:
syndesmosis
78
46. Which of the following bones contains the conoid tubercle?
clavicle
79
47. From which granular structure is rennin secreted?
afferent arteriole _> macula densa
80
49. Which of the following divides muscles into fascicles?
perimysium
81
50. The anterior portion of the hard palate is part of which bone:
maxillary bone
82
52. The arterial supply to the urinary bladder is derived from the superior and inferior branches of the:
internal illiac
83
At which vertebral level is the horizontal fissure of the lung
T6
84
54. The descending thoracic aorta is found in the _____ mediastinum:
posterior mediastinum
85
55. Which rotator cuff muscle attaches to the lesser tubercle of the humerus?
subscapularis
86
57. After leaving the efferent arteriole of the kidneys, where does the blood go?
peritubular capillaries
87
59. What is produced by the parafollicular cells:
calcitonin
88
60. The cupula is derived from which of the following:
cervical plexus
89
62. What part of the pancreas is in contact with the left kidney?
body
90
63. Calcitonin is secreted by which of the following cells?
parafollicular cells
91
65. The epiphyseal plate considered to be a _____ joint?
synchondrosis
92
66. Which of the following ligament prevents lateral displacement of the tibia?
fibular collateral
93
67. The palatoglossus and palatopharyngeus form which of the following?
pillars of fauces
94
69. Ankle inversion and plantar flexion of the foot are most restricted by which of the following ligament?
ant. talofibular
95
70. In the fetus, blood bypasses the liver sinusoid through which of the following structures?
ductus venosous
96
71. Which ligament prevents anterior displacement of the tibia?
ant. cruciate
97
73. Lacrimal fossa is part of which structure?
frontal
98
74. Surfactant is produced by which of the following?
type II alveolar cells
99
75. Which of the following cell type is located in Lacunae of Howship?
osteocytes
100
76. Which vein is most superficial on the calf?
lesser saphenous v.
101
77. During which of the following stages is most prolactin secreted?
post partum
102
79. What is the thickest part of the heart?
left ventricle
103
80. Which of the following structures found in the peritoneal cavity?
sigmoid colon
104
82. Articulation of humerus and ulnar during extension occurs at the ___ and ___?
olecranon fossa & process
105
86. The peroneal artery is located within the ____ compartment of the leg?
posterior compartment
106
87. Which of the following form superficial inguinal ring?
ext. oblique
107
88. Which of the following vessels supplies oxygenated blood to the fetus?
umbilical vein
108
89. Which of the following drains the liver sinusoid?
central vein
109
91. Which of the following mm insert on the radial tuberosity?
biceps
110
92. Heart located in what area?
middle mediastinum
111
94. Which cardiac vein lies in the anterior interventricular sulcus?
greater cardiac vein
112
95. Which of the following lymph nodes are the main lymphatic drainage of lungs?
bronchopulmonary lymph nodes
113
96. Which muscle is a medial rotator of the hip?
glut med
114
99. The Spring Ligament connects the calcaneus to what bone?
navicular
115
101. What nerve supplies the skin on the angle of the mandible:
greater auricular nerve
116
Which of the following structures composed of smooth muscle, contains no hyaline cartilage?
alveolar sacs
117
Which of the following is part of the deltoid ligament?
tibiocalcaneous
118
The right lobe of the liver is separated from the quadrate lobe by which of the following? (There are 4 lobes of the Liver Caudate (sup.), quadrate (inf.) and the right and left lobes; gallbladder is in the center)
galbladder
119
The terminal branch of which artery lies in the posterior interventricular groove?
right coronary a.
120
33. In the fetus, blood bypasses the liner sinusoid through which of the following structures?
ductus venosus
121
38. Which of the following structures pierces the central tendon of the diaphragm?
IVC
122
48. Which of the following structures passes through the deep inguinal ring of the male?
spermatic cord
123
53. Which of the following is the superficial boundary of the perineal cavity?
colles fracture
124
58. The Superior Mesenteric Artery supplies which of the following?
jejunum
125
63. Paralysis of which of the following muscles results in a loss of abduction and external rotation of the humerous?
d. supraspinatus + infraspinatus
126
68. Which joint is a fibrous articulation?
distal tibiofibular
127
73. How many tarsal bones are in the foot?
7
128
78. Which of the following Canals is located on the lateral Wall of the Ischiorectal Fossa?
obturator
129
83. Which of the following veins closely follows the medial antebrachial cutaneus vein?
basilica
130
d. saddle joint
| 93. Which of the following is not an infrahyoid muscle?
a. mylohyoid
131
3. Which of the following glands produces calcitonin?
thyroid
132
8. Which of the following muscles flexes the knee?
popliteus
133
28. The detrusor muscle is found in which of the following areas?
urinary bladder
