NC License Law 01 Flashcards
What is the first point at which a provisional broker may begin practicing real estate in North Carolina?
A. when the NCREC receives notification of the provisional broker’s activation with a BIC
B. upon successful completion of all course work and required examinations
C. upon completion of all educational requirements
D. upon formal notification from the NCREC that the candidate has successfully passed the real estate examination and has been issued a license number
A. when the NCREC receives notification of the provisional broker’s activation with a BIC
(Once an applicant has passed the NC Licensing Examination, they are licensed, but their license is inactive until they affiliate with a brokerage. Provisional brokers are always inactive when they are not affiliated)
An unlicensed assistant may do all of the following activities, EXCEPT:
A. assist the licensee with administrative duties and tasks
B. exhibit units for rent and provide tenants with information about the lease agreement
C. exhibit homes that are for sale and show the buyer around the home
D. fill in preprinted lease agreements and collect monies from prospective tenants, as long as the employee does not negotiate rents
C. exhibit homes that are for sale and show the buyer around the home
(Unlicensed property management assistants are permitted to show rental properties to prospective tenants, however, we do not allow unlicensed assistants to show homes or conduct open houses in residential sales)
With regard to timeshares, all of the following are true, EXCEPT:
A. A timeshare developer and broker must maintain records of sales, rentals or exchange transactions for a minimum of three years.
B. All monies received by a timeshare developer or broker must be deposited within three banking days of receipt and remain in the trust account for ten days from the date of sale or until cancellation by the purchaser, whichever occurs first.
C. Timeshares are not considered real estate and no license is required to sell time shares in North Carolina.
D. Any refunds due to a cancellation of a timeshare purchase will be refunded within 30 days following the date of execution of the contract.
C. Timeshares are not considered real estate and no license is required to sell time shares in North Carolina.
(You must be licensed to sell timeshares in North Carolina. All of the other answers are correct regarding the handling of funds and monies concerning timeshares)
Which of the following statements is true about timeshares?
A. They do not have to be registered with the NC Real Estate Commission.
B. They may be transferred prior to registering with the NC Real Estate Commission.
C. They must be registered with the NC Real Estate Commission prior to sale.
D. The timeshare broker may be fined by the NC Real Estate Commission.
C. They must be registered with the NC Real Estate Commission prior to sale.
(Timeshares must be registered and approved by the NC Real Estate Commission. They cannot be transferred or sold without that registration)
All of the following statements are correct regarding the NCREC, EXCEPT:
A. They shall be entitled to the services of the Attorney General of North Carolina.
B. They shall not make rules or regulations regulating commissions, salaries, or fees to be charged by licensees.
C. They shall make rules to allow a licensee to pay a travel agent who does not have a real estate license a referral fee.
D. They shall have the power to make reasonable bylaws, rules and regulations that are inconsistent with the provisions of the general statutes.
D. They shall have the power to make reasonable bylaws, rules and regulations that are inconsistent with the provisions of the general statutes.
(Their bylaws, rules and regulations must be “consistent” with the general statutes. It is true that the NCREC can use the services of the Attorney General. It is also true that they do not regulate the commissions or fees charged by licensees. Though referral fees generally cannot be paid to unlicensed people, the payment of a referral fee to a travel agent is the exception to the rule and is permitted)
It is correct to say that the NC Real Estate Commission may not fine a real estate licensee. However, the NC Real Estate Commission may do which of the following?
A. order licensees to pay clients for damages caused and arbitrate disputes over fees
B. fine a timeshare developer up to $500 per violation of the Timeshare Act
C. revoke a broker’s license if the broker fails to take the required number of continuing education hours per year
D. dictate the amount of commission brokers may charge their clients and resolve commission disputes between agents
B. fine a timeshare developer up to $500 per violation of the Timeshare Act
(The Commission cannot fine a licensee, but they can fine a developer. They do not get involved in fee disputes or dictate the commission which brokers may charge. If a broker failed to take CE, their license would become “inactive.” The commission would not revoke the license)
General Statute 93A-2 states, in part, that a real estate broker is any person who, for compensation or valuable consideration or the promise thereof, lists or offers to list property. All of the following would constitute valuable consideration, EXCEPT:
A. a listing agent is promised a weekend trip to Myrtle Beach if the agent puts the home under contract before the end of the year
B. the owner of a jewelry store gives his buyer’s agent a diamond bracelet as a way of saying thank you for the agent’s hard work
C. a butcher offers a year’s supply of top sirloin to his agent if they can purchase an investment property for 50% off the asking price
D. the neighbor brings fresh tomatoes from their garden and bakes their agent a fresh apple pie as a way of saying thank you
D. the neighbor brings fresh tomatoes from their garden and bakes their agent a fresh apple pie as a way of saying thank you
(Brokerage activities are defined as acting on behalf of another for compensation. These nominal items would not be considered compensation or valuable consideration. However, vacations, trips, expensive jewelry and expensive food would all be considered valuable)
All of the following could result in disciplinary action by the NC Real Estate Commission for unworthiness or incompetence, EXCEPT:
A. making any willful or negligent misrepresentation
B. pursuing a course of making false promises
C. accepting commissions or valuable consideration as a provisional broker from any person other than your Broker In Charge
D. Attempting to take all of the post licensing courses in a single year
D. Attempting to take all of the post licensing courses in a single year
(There is a list of reasons why a licensee can be disciplined in Statute 93A-6. A provisional broker may always elect to complete post licensing classes on an earlier schedule than that required by the Commission)
A provisional broker is subject to two separate education requirements. They must complete postlicensing education of 90 hours within 18 months from the date of licensure. When must a provisional broker complete their first 8-hour CE requirement?
A. Within 1 year of the date of licensure
B. At the conclusion of their post licensing education
C. At the time of the first renewal of their license
D. Prior to the 2nd renewal of their real estate license
D. Prior to the 2nd renewal of their real estate license
A nonprovisional real estate licensee is on inactive status. They are NOT holding themselves out to be available to help others buy, sell, rent or auction property. A friend asks for their help in a real estate transaction. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Because they did not actively advertise or solicit the business the licensee may assist their friend, but they will have to be paid directly, not through the brokerage firm.
B. The agent may assist their friend so long as they activate their license before the transaction closes and they are paid.
C. An agent whose license is inactive may not earn any fees or represent others in a real estate transaction.
D. Because the agent is a full broker they are not required to affiliate with a BIC and therefore the licensee may represent their friend and collect a fee.
C. An agent whose license is inactive may not earn any fees or represent others in a real estate transaction.
(A licensee on inactive status may not earn any fees or be involved in brokerage activities. The commission is concerned with the status of the license at the time the money was earned, not when it was received)
In the event that a licensee’s annual renewal fee is returned unpaid, the North Carolina Real Estate Commission may take all of the following actions, EXCEPT:
A. deny licensure renewal
B. suspend the agent’s license
C. revoke the agent’s license
D. fine the agent
D. fine the agent
(NCREC does not fine licensees. If the fee is returned unpaid or the check was returned for insufficient funds the license would be expired because it was not properly renewed. The Commission could also take any of the actions listed in the other answers)
All of the following would constitute an illegal action by an inactive licensee who is not affiliated with a firm, EXCEPT:
A. telling members of a networking club that they are a broker and offering members of the club their services
B. handing out business cards at a social gathering
C. telling a new acquaintance that they are a broker, but they are on inactive status
D. hosting an open house for another agent
C. telling a new acquaintance that they are a broker, but they are on inactive status
(A licensee who is inactive may not advertise, solicit business or engage in brokerage activities)
Which of the following do not need a real estate license to sell property?
A. a corporation that owns property and is using an employee to sell the property
B. an auction house that deals in the sale of real property
C. an attorney who regularly and routinely assists others in the buying and selling of real property
D. an unlicensed assistant sitting in an open house
A. a corporation that owns property and is using an employee to sell the property
(A real estate license is never needed when handling your own property. A corporation’s W2 salaried employees who are not paid on a commission basis are considered as dealing with the corporation’s own property, therefore do not need a license)
Which of the following is INCORRECT about the post licensing requirement of a provisional broker?
A. the due date of the post licensing education is the anniversary date of licensure
B. post licensing consists of three 30-hour courses which may be taken in any order and must be completed within 18 months of obtaining license
C. post licensing courses end on June 10th and must be completed for the provisional broker to renew their license on June 30th
D. if a provisional broker does not complete post licensing by the deadlines their license will become inactive
C. post licensing courses end on June 10th and must be completed for the provisional broker to renew their license on June 30th
(This is the rule for continuing education courses, not post licensing)
If a provisional broker fails to complete all three postlicensing courses within 18 months of obtaining license, what is their license status once the anniversary date passes?
A. active
B. expired
C. cancelled
D. inactive
D. inactive
(Failure to complete any required education will result in an inactive license. An expired license occurs when a licensee fails to file their renewal or pay the license renewal fee)
If a licensee does not pay their renewal fee on or before June 30 of the year, what is the time period for the licensee to reinstate their license without the imposition of additional educational requirements?
A. 30 days
B. 60 days
C. 6 months
D. one year
C. 6 months
(When a licensee fails to renew their license, it becomes expired. The licensee may renew up to 6 months late. They will have to pay a late fee and they may not practice or earn fees while it is expired. After 6 months, the NCREC may impose additional educational requirements)
If an active provisional broker pays their renewal fee before their second renewal, but does not take their 8 hours of continuing education before their second renewal, what is their license status on July 1st?
A. Active
B. Inactive
C. Expired
D. Suspended
B. Inactive
(Failure to renew the license results in the license being expired. Failure to complete required education make the license inactive)
A corporation selling its own properties through the actions of its own salaried W2 employees:
A. is not required to have a firm license, but may not use its own employees
B. can use its own unlicensed employees, but must have a firm license
C. needs neither a firm license nor do its employees need to be licensed
D. need not have a license, but must affiliate with an NC broker-in-charge
C. needs neither a firm license nor do its employees need to be licensed
(a corporation is exempt from licensure when dealing with its own property and using its own W2 salaried employees)
In regard to real estate fees and commissions between brokerages and clients what is the role of the North Carolina Real Estate Commission:
A. only sets maximum limits on the fees and commissions
B. has no role in fees or commissions
C. only becomes involved when a complaint if filed
D. regulates the commissions exchanged between brokers, but not those exchanged with clients
B. has no role in fees or commissions
(The NCREC plays no role in either the setting of commissions, the regulation of commissions or commission disputes)
All of the following are correct statements about the composition of the NCREC, EXCEPT:
A. there are 9 appointed members of the NC Real Estate Commission
B. the chairman of the Commission is elected by the Commission members
C. commission members serve 5-year terms
D. there are at least three licensees and at least two laypeople serving on the commission
C. commission members serve 5-year terms
(Members of the NCREC serve for 3 year terms and may be reappointed at the end of their term)