Nazis Flashcards
30th January 1933?
Hitler was appointed chancellor by President Hindenburg
27th of February 1933?
Reichstag Fire
- Communists Accused for setting aflame to the German parliament building
28th of February 1933?
The Reichstag Fire Decree was signed by President Hindenburg (Emergency Law)
- meant that secret police could arrest any without reason, proof or support of court
= led to the arrest of many Communists, Socialists and Trade Unionists
5th of March 1933?
Election Day
- Nazis gained 43.5% of the vote
-However manipulated system by terrorising Nazi political Opposition
(KPD and SPD members arrested)
- Nazis formed a coalition with DNVP party= resulted in over 50% of seats in Reichstag
20th March 1933?
Dachau Camp est. (The first ever Concentration Camp)
- To re-educate Nazi political opponents/ political prisoners
-Could hold up to 5,000
-Policed by SS guards
21st March 1933?
Potsdam Day
‘Day of National Unity’ + Pride
- messages of Hitler and Hindenburgs alliance/unity
24th March 1933?
Enabling Act
-Gave Hitler emergency powers to rule by decree, suspending the influence of the Reichstag
(made by Emergency Laws)
- passed by 444 votes vs 94 (all SPD members)
= Led to banning of KPD