Nazi Policies Towards the Young Flashcards

1
Q

What were the two ways in which the Nazis attempted to get young people to be loyal to Nazi ideals?

A

Through education and the Hitler Youth

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2
Q

Did boys and girls go to the same school?

A

No, girls and boys had separate schools

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3
Q

What did teachers have do in order to be allowed to teach?

A
  • Swear an oath of loyalty to Hitler
  • Join the Nazi Teachers’ League
  • Promote Nazi ideals in the classroom
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4
Q

How were textbooks adapted by the Nazis?

A
  • The were rewritten to fit the Nazi version of history

- They promoted racial purity

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5
Q

What became a standard text in schools?

A

Mein Kampf

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6
Q

What was the main aim of the curriculum?

A

To prepare students for their future roles in society.

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7
Q

What did the Nazis want men to be?

A

Healthy, fit and strong - and prepared for military service

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8
Q

What did the Nazis want women to be?

A

Good mothers and home keepers

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9
Q

What percentage of a boy’s school day was devoted to PE?

A

15 per cent

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10
Q

What sort of things were girls taught in schools?

A

Needlework, cookery, home craft

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11
Q

What did lessons begin and end with?

A

The ‘Heil Hitler’ salute

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12
Q

What might you learn in geography?

A

About how Germany was surrounded by hostile countries

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13
Q

What might you learn in History?

A
  • The evils of communism

- How Jews were responsible for the highly unfair Treaty of Versailles

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14
Q

At what age could boys join the Hitler Youth?

A

14

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15
Q

What group could boys join between 6 and 14?

A

The Pimpf (Little Fellows)

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16
Q

What sort of activities did boys do in the Pimpf?

A

Camping and hiking

17
Q

What sort of activities did boys do in the Hitler Youth (Hitler Jungvolk)?

A

Military training (how to fire a rifle), read Mein Kampf, sports competitions

18
Q

When did membership of the Hitler Youth become compulsory?

A

1936

19
Q

By 1939, how many members did the Hitler Youth have?

A

7 million