Nazi Germany Quiz Flashcards
Who organised Germany’s finances to pay for work creation programmes?
Dr Hjalmar Schacht
What projects did the national labour service send men to work in?
Building motor ways
Railway extensions
House building
What was introduced in 1935?
Conscription
What was made in 1936?
The four year plan
Hitler wanted Germany to be self-sufficient, what did this mean?
They would have enough goods and food to support themselves through war
The German army’s need for weapons, equipment and uniforms would create jobs in what three industries?
Coal mines
Steel industry
Textile mills
What was Germany’s new airforce called?
Luftwaffe
What did trade unions do for workers?
Protected workers rights
What did the German labour front prevent workers doing?
Forbidden from going on strikes
Couldn’t move to better paid jobs
What did the ‘strength through joy’ scheme give workers?
Give cheap cinema/ theatre tickets
Organise courses/trips
What the ‘voltswagen beetle’ scheme give workers?
Asked workers to save for a car
What did the ‘beauty of labour’ scheme do for workers?
Improved working conditions, such as washing facilities and cheaper canteens
What did nazis refer to farmers as to make them feel special?
‘Blood and soil’
What organisation was set up in 1933 to make sure farmers goods could be sold across Germany?
Reich food estate
What was the problemwith the reich food estate?
Successful farmers where held back by following same rules as less efficient farmers
What law protected farmers from banks if they couldn’t pay their mortgage?
Reich entailed farm law
What two groups did big businesses no longer have to worry about?
Communists
Trade unions
What company gained a huge government contract to make explosives, fertiliser and fake oil?
IG Farben
What year and month was food rationing introduced?
September 1939
What year and month was clothes rationing introduced?
November 1939
Who was Germany’s minister for war?
Albert Speer
What city was virtually destroyed by British bombings in 1942?
Lubeck
How many German civilians were killed by bombings?
500,000
How many German civilians were injured by bombings?
750,000