Nazi Flashcards

1
Q

How many members of the Nazi party were there by 1929?

A

150,000

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2
Q

How did unemployment rise from 1929-1932?

A

1.6million to 6.2 million

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3
Q

When was the Dawes plan?

A

1924: negotiated the plan which gave Germany a loan from the USA of 800 million marks

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4
Q

When was the Locarno Treaty?

A

1925: document also signed by Britain and Germany. Promise that France would not invade again if Germany continued to pay reparations

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5
Q

When was the Kellogg Briand pact?

A

1928: signed a pact with 64 other nations promising not to use their army for war and only for self defence
- no future wars between 65 countries

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6
Q

What were the foreign affairs?

A

Allowed Germany to join the League of Nations (1926)

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7
Q

When did stresseman end hyperinflation and how?

A

1924 by introducing the rentenmark

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8
Q

When was the Young plan?

A

1929: agreed Germany would pay back reparations by 2000 million marks a year for 59 years

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9
Q

What were the weaknesses of stresseman?

A
  • relied too heavily on foreign countries
  • unemployment was still high
  • still extremes of wealth
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10
Q

What is LIMP PAPER?

A

L- long term bitterness
I- ineffective Weimar
M- money from big businesses (skoda)
P- propaganda (fly hitler over Germany)

P- 25 point programme 
A- attacks on other parties by use of SA
P- personal qualities 
E- economic depression (luck)
R- recruited by Hindenburg
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11
Q

Why and when did Von Schliecher resign?

A

1933- Hindenburg refused to pass laws of him using article 48

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12
Q

How did general elections help hitler become dictator ?

A

The nazis used the SA to put pressure on their politicos opponents. More than 50 opponents killed. Nazis won 44% of the vote

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13
Q

When did himmler take over the Gestapo?

A

1936

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14
Q

Why was the invasion of the Ruhr a problem?

A

It led to hyperinflation because Germany had to print more money for France to leave

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15
Q

How many seats did the Nazis have in 1928 and how many did they have in 1932?

A

1928: 12
1932: 230

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16
Q

Who did the communist party not appeal to and how did this benefit the Nazis?

A

The Middle class and wealthy people. They donated money to the Nazi party because they didn’t want to see the communists win

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17
Q

Who were the SS?

A

Formed in 1925 and led by Himmler. They controlled concentration camps and had the power to arrest people without trial.

18
Q

How many members did the SS have by 1933?

19
Q

What percentage of families had a radio by 1939? Why?

A

70%. Hitler sold them very cheaply so families could buy one and hear Hitler’s messages within the home.

20
Q

How did women help fund the war effort ?

A

They willingly gave up their wedding rings

21
Q

Which communist was blamed for the reichstag fire?

A

Van der Lubbe

22
Q

What was the Law Against the Formation of Parties?

A

It declared the Nazi party the only political party in Germany

23
Q

When were 739 pirates arrested?

A

December 1932. In 1944 the leaders were publically hanged

24
Q

What was the confessional church?

A

An opposition to Hitler’s reich church. It was formed in 1934

25
Why was Bonhoeffer executed?
For taking part in the July bomb plot
26
Who placed the bomb under Hitler's desk ?
Staffenburg
27
What did Von Galen do?
Speak out about how he did not agree on Nazi policies (1941)
28
What was the beauty of labour?
It improved working conditions
29
How did average weekly wages improve ?
1932: 86 marks per week 1939: 109 marks per week
30
Why did men not enjoy national labour service?
It was poorly paid
31
How didnworking hours increase ?
1933: 43 hours a week 1939: 47 hours a week
32
When was the four year plan in crisis?
1939
33
When was national labour service made compulsory ?
1935
34
Why was the beauty of labour scheme unpopular ?
Workers were expected to improve working conditions themselves
35
When were Jews banned from public places?
1933
36
When did Jews have to register their property ?
1938: made it easier to confiscate
37
When were Jews not allowed to join the army?
1935
38
When were Jews banned from swimming pools and playing fields?
1934
39
When were Jews denied the right to citizenship?
1935
40
When was Kristallnacht?
November 1938 | -815 shops destroyed , 191 synagogues set on fire