Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Passage Plan?

A

A berth to berth risk assessment following the APEM procedure to highlight the safest and most economical route.

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2
Q

What does the appraisal stage involve?

A

Gathering all relevant & current information which includes:

  • Paper charts
  • ENCs
  • Ships documentation & SMS
  • Ship specific info
  • Masters preferences
  • The Mariners Handbook NP100
  • IAMSAR vol III
  • Sailing Directions
  • List of Lights & Fog Signals
  • Nautical Almanac
  • Tide Tables
  • Tidal Stream Atlas
  • Admiralty List of Radio Signals - ALRS
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3
Q

What types of information are included in the appraisal stage?

A

Information includes:
* Publications
* Paper charts
* ENCs
* Ships documentation & SMS
* Ship specific info
* Masters preferences

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4
Q

What are some examples of publications used in the appraisal stage?

A

Examples include:
* The Mariners Handbook NP100
* IAMSAR vol III
* Sailing Directions
* List of Lights & Fog Signals
* Nautical Almanac
* Tide Tables
* Tidal Stream Atlas
* Admiralty List of Radio Signals - ALRS

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5
Q

What are Gnomonic Charts used for?

A

Ocean passages - show the great circle route.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of Routeing Charts?

A

Shows routes between major ports, ocean currents, trade winds etc.

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7
Q

What is the main focus of the planning stage in a Passage Plan?

A

Drawing what was gathered in the appraisal stage on to paper and highlighting hazards.

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8
Q

What types of hazards should be highlighted in the planning stage?

A

Hazards include:
* No-go areas
* Isolated dangers
* High traffic areas (TSS)

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9
Q

What does GMDSS stand for?

A

Global Maritime Distress and Safety System.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The Passage Plan is based on information from SOLAS V & IMO Res.A893 & _______.

A

MGN 166

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11
Q

True or False: The appraisal stage includes gathering information on Met Observation Stations.

A

True

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12
Q

What are Mercator Charts primarily used for?

A

Coastal navigation, rhumb lines (yachting).

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13
Q

What is the significance of the Admiralty Notice to Mariners?

A

It provides a cumulative list and annual summary to ensure charts are up to date.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of the Official log book in maritime navigation?

A

To record official activities and events on board a vessel.

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15
Q

What does MSI stand for in the context of maritime navigation?

A

Maritime Safety Information.

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16
Q

What is the role of Pilot Services in maritime navigation?

A

To provide guidance and support for vessels entering or leaving ports.