Naval History BMR CH5 Flashcards

1
Q

Second Continental Congress approved the purchase of how many vessels

A

Two

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2
Q

Ship that carried the largest number of guns?

A

Ships of the line

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3
Q

Type of ship did privateers typically sail?

A

Schooners

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4
Q

The first warfare submarine ship?

A

Turtle

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5
Q

US Navy’s first flagship

A

Alfred

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6
Q

Country that first to recognize the “Stars and Stripes”?

A

France

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7
Q

Oldest US Navy ship still in comission?

A

Constitution

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8
Q

Who was president when the US Navy Department was established?

A

John Adams

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9
Q

When did the expression “Millions for defense, but not one cent for tribute” originate?

A

During the “Quasi” War

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10
Q

Who led the naval forces into Tripoli Harbor and destroyed the captured US frigate USS Philadelphia?

A

Stephen Decatur

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11
Q

During the war of 1812, what ship earned the nickname “Old Ironsides”?

A

Constitution

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12
Q

Which of the Great Lakes did Captain Oliver Hazard Perry defeat a British squadron, cutting British supply lines?

A

Lake Erie

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13
Q

What ship was one of the first ships-of-the-line?

A

North Carolina

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14
Q

In 1854, Commodore Perry signed a treaty that opened up what market to American trade?

A

Japan

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15
Q

First true submarine attack was conducted against what Union ship?

A

USS Hunley

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16
Q

During what Civil War battle was the order “Damn the torpedoes! Full speed ahead!” Given?

A

Mobile Bay

17
Q

What person defined sea power, showed the importance of knowing naval needs, and advocated a large, powerful Navy?

A

Alfred T. Mahan

18
Q

What ship has been labeled as the first modern cruiser in the US Fleet?

A

USS Newark

19
Q

What year did the Navy accept its first operational submarine?

20
Q

Construction of our first destroyer began in what year?

21
Q

Navy’s first aviator?

A

LT Ellyson

22
Q

In what capacity did women first serve as members of the Navy?

23
Q

What was the first aircraft carrier designed from the keel up?

A

USS Enterprise

24
Q

What was the first naval battle of World War II in which two opposing fleets didn’t see each other during combat?

A

Battle of the Coral Sea

25
What was the decisive battle of WWII that became the turning point in the war in the Pacific?
The Battle of Midway
26
First US Navy nuclear powered vessel was what type of ship?
Submarine
27
Birthday of the United States Navy
13 Oct 1775
28
What ship was considered our first "first-class" battleship?
USS Indiana
29
In what war did women first serve as members of the Navy?
World War I
30
In what year was the Women's Armed Services Integration Act passed?
1948
31
America's first suborbital flight was made by what Navy officer?
CDR Alan B. Shepard Jr
32
What was the world's first nuclear-powered carrier?
USS Enterprise
33
What moon mission was completely manned by Navy personnel?
Apollo 12