Nausea and Vomiting Flashcards

1
Q

feculent vomiting

A
  • obstruction
  • fistula
  • peritonitis
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2
Q

bilious vomiting

A
  • prolonged vomiting
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3
Q

vomiting undigested food 4-6 hours later

A
  • pyloric obstruction
  • gastroparesis
  • achalasia
  • Zankers
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4
Q

relief of pain with vomiting

A
  • PUD
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5
Q

early satiety with vomiting

A
  • gastroparesis
  • gastric outlet obstruction
  • tumor
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6
Q

chronic small volume vomit without weight loss

A
  • psychogenic
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7
Q

cyclic vomiting syndrome

A
  • repeated, unpredictable, explosive, and unexplained bouts of vomiting
  • episodic in nature with freedom of symptomatology between episodes
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8
Q

essential symptoms of cyclic vomiting syndrome

A
  • recurrent bouts of vomiting, symptom free intervals, duration of intervals from hours to days, no identifiable cause
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9
Q

supportive symptoms of cyclic vomiting syndrome

A
  • stereotypic pattern, similarity of episodes in timing intensity duration and associated symptoms
  • self limited
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10
Q

associated symptoms of cyclic vomiting syndrome

A
  • ab pain
  • N
  • headaches
  • motion sickness, low grade fever, pallor, diarrhea, dehydration, salivation, social isolation
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11
Q

adverse effect of metaclopramide

A
  • tardive dyskinesia
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12
Q

adverse effect of erythromycin

A
  • prolonged QT intervals
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