Natures of Religion

Question 1

Define Supernatural Dimension

Answer 1

Of or relating to things that cannot be explained according to natural laws; caused by God or Gods; exceeding the ordinary. Different religions have their own unique responses to the exact nature of the supernatural dimension

Question 2

Polytheistic Religions + Examples

Answer 2

Multiple Gods – Gods that control particular happenings in Nature
Examples: Ancient Greece and Hinduism

Question 3

Monotheistic Religions + Examples

Answer 3

Only one God has a relationship with the humans. God has neither form nor gender
Examples: Judaism, Christianity, Islam

Question 4

Define Transcendent

Answer 4

Religions that believe in a divine being or entity beyond the limitations or comprehensions of humans. transcendent religions believe nature and humans are a reflection of God’s creation

Question 5

Define Immanent

Answer 5

Beliefs that the divine beings live within and are a part of every individual within the known universe. Immanent religions believe they are god (every living thing is God)

Question 6

What are the Characteristics of Religion

Answer 6

Beliefs and Believers
Ethics
Rituals and Ceremonies
Sacred Texts

Question 7

What is religion

Answer 7

Religion has contributed to individuals and society throughout human history by attempting to answer the fundamental questions of human existence. Religion provides humans with an understanding to these questions, and helps to construct meaning, provides ethical guidance, and provides a sense of belonging.

Question 8

How does Religion give individuals guidance”?
Give an example:

Answer 8

Religion gives individuals guidance in life through complex ethical systems and sacred texts which they can draw on for wisdom. Religious beliefs contribute to an individual’s sense of self, and understanding and belonging.
For example: Martin Luther; A man who’s religion guided him ethically to make changes.