Nature of the Weimar Government Flashcards
1
Q
The constitution
A
President to be elected every 7 years
President could elect and dismiss chancellor
President supreme commander of the armed forces
President could dissolve the Reichstag
Chancellor and government accountable to the Reichstag
Reichstag elected every 4 years
Universal suffrage
Proportional representation
Referendums
2
Q
Bill of rights
A
Freedom of speech Right to work Workers protection in the new state Welfare rights Right to own property
3
Q
Democratic features
A
President was elected Universal suffrage Proportional representation Direct democracy President appointed a chancellor, usually from within the Reichstag, more democratic than the second Reichstag where unelected Junkers were appointed Bill of rights
4
Q
Criticisms
A
Gave too much power to the president under article 25 and 48
Proportional representation created a fragmented party system which made it difficult to form durable coalition governments - small extremist parties could gain representation and exposure
There were 20 separate coalition governments in Weimar Germany