nature of science Flashcards

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1
Q

bias

A

any systematic deviation between the results of a study and the truth

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2
Q

constant

A

a quantity that is unknown but is assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context

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3
Q

control

A

one of which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependet variables

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4
Q

density

A

the quantiy per until volume

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5
Q

dependent variable

A

the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment.

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6
Q

experement

A

a scientific test in which you perform a series of actions and carefully observe their effects in order to learn

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7
Q

graph

A

any geometric or pictorial representation of measurements that might otherwise be expressed in tabular form

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8
Q

hypothesis

A

an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world

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9
Q

independent variable

A

It is a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure

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10
Q

mass

A

the property of matter that measures its resistance to acceleration

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11
Q

model

A

a physical and/or mathematical and/or conceptual representation of a system of ideas, events or processes

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12
Q

scientific law

A

a statement that describes an observable occurrence in nature that appears to always be true.

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13
Q

scientific method

A

principles and procedures for the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the recognition and formulation of a problem

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14
Q

standard

A

an object, system, or experiment that bears a defined relationship to a unit of measurement of a physical quantity.

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15
Q

technology

A

the application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of human life

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16
Q

scientific theory

A

thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been constructed using the scientific method

17
Q

variable

A

anything that can change or be changed

18
Q

volume

A

the amount of space

19
Q

SI

A

is a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena