Nature of Inquiry and Research Flashcards

1
Q

Is to look for information by asking various questions about the thing you are course about.

A

Inquiry

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2
Q

is the process of executing different mental acts for discovering and examining facts anf information to prove the accuracy or truthfulness of your claims or conclusions about a topic.

A

Research

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3
Q

Types of research:

A
  1. Pure research
  2. applied research
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4
Q

If research deals with concepts, principles or abstract things

A

pure research

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5
Q

if you apply to societal problems or issues, findings, ways to make positive changes in society

A

applied research

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6
Q

Characteristics of Research:

A
  1. Accuracy
  2. Objectiveness
  3. Timeliness
  4. Relevance
  5. Clarity
  6. Systematic
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7
Q

It must give correct or accurate data, which footnotes, notes and bibliographies should be honestly and appropriately documented or acknowledged.

A

accuracy

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8
Q

It must deal with facts, not with mere opinions arising from assumptions, generalizations, predictions or conclusion

A

objectiveness

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9
Q

it must work on a topic that is fresh, new and interesting to the present situation

A

timeliness

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10
Q

its topic be instrumental in improving society or in solving problems affecting the lives of people in the community

A

relevance

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11
Q

it must succeed in expressing its central point or discoveries by using simple, direct, concise and correct language.

A

clarity

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12
Q

it must take place in an organized and orderly manner

A

systematic

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13
Q

Based on Purpose of Research:

A
  1. Descriptive research
  2. correlational research
  3. explanatory research
  4. Exploratory research
  5. Action research
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14
Q

aims at defining or giving a verbal portrayal or picture of a person, thing, event, group, or situation.

A

Descriptive research

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15
Q

shows relationships or connectedness of two factors, circumstances, or agents called variables that affect the research.

A

correlational research

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16
Q

elaborates or explains not just the reasons behind the relationships of two factors, but also the ways by which such relationships exists.

A

explanatory research

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16
Q

is conducted for the purpose of finding out how reasonable or possible it is to conduct a research study on a certain topic.

A

exploratory research

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17
Q

studies an ongoing practice of a school, organization, community or institution for the purpose of obtaining results that will bring improvements to the system.

A

action research

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18
Q

based on types of data needed:

A
  1. Qualitative research
  2. Quantitative research
  3. primary data
  4. secondary data
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19
Q

research non-numerical data, which means that the research uses words rather than numbers to express results

A

qualitative research

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20
Q

involves measurement of data.

A

quantitative research

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21
Q

are obtained through direct observation or contact with people, artifacts, or paintings

A

primary data

21
Q

have already been written about or reported on and are available for reading purposes

A

secondary data

22
Q

Sources of Research Topics:

A
  1. Mass, media communication
  2. Books, internet, peer-reviewed journals, government publications
  3. Professional periodicals
  4. General periodicals
  5. Previous readings in your other subjects
  6. work experience
23
Q

is an oral or written record of man’s significant experences that are artistically conveyed in a prosaic manner.

A

literature

24
Q

is an analysis of man’s written or spoken knowledge of the world.

A

review of related literature

25
Q

is an of quoting or copying the exact words of the writer and passing the quoted words off as your own words.

A

plagiarism

26
Q

a plan or something that is conceptualized by the mind.

A

design

27
Q

types of qualitive research design:

A
  1. case study
  2. ethnography
  3. historical study
  4. phenomenology
  5. grounded theory
28
Q

research design used to describe a person, thing, or any creature on earth for the purpose of explaining the reasons behind the nature of its existence.

A

case study

29
Q

involves a study of a certain cultural groups or organization in which the researcher obtains knowledge by participating in the activities of the group

A

ethnography

30
Q

tells you the right research method to determine the reasons for changes or permanence of things in the physical word at a certain period of time.

A

historical study

31
Q

makes you follow a research method that will let you understand the ways of how people go through inevitable events in their lives

A

phenomenology

32
Q

aims to develope a theory to increase your understanding of something in a psycho-social content

A

grounded theory

33
Q

refers to the method or process of selecting respondents or people to answers questions meant to yield data for a research study.

A

sampling

34
Q

involves all members listed in the sampling frame representing a certain population focused on by the study

A

probability sampling

35
Q

disregards random selection in that the samples are chosen based on their availability for the purpose of the study.

A

non-probability sampling

36
Q

types of non-probability sampling

A
  1. quota sampling
  2. voluntary sampling
  3. purposive of judgemental sampling
  4. availability sampling
  5. snowball sampling
37
Q

is a technique of gathering data whereby you personally watch, interact, or communicate with the subjects of your research

A

observation

38
Q

is a data gathering technique where you verbally ask the subjects or respondents questions to give answers to your research

A

interview

39
Q

is a paper containing a list of qustions including the specific place and space in the paper where you write the answers to the questions

A

questionnaire

40
Q

is the process of understanding data or known facts or assumptions serving as the basis of any claims or conclusions you have about something.

A

data analysis

41
Q

is a type of inferential or interpretative thinking that derives its validity, truthfulness, or reasonableness from your sensory experience

A

conclusions

42
Q

structure or format of the research report:

A
  1. title
  2. abstract
  3. introduction
  4. method
  5. findings
  6. discussion and conclusion
  7. recommendation
  8. reference
  9. appendix
43
Q

gives information and description of the subject matter of the research

A

title

44
Q

concisely discusses the essential aspects of your paper such as the background of the problem

A

abstract

45
Q

explains the background of the study, states specific research questions, and of optional hypotheses or assumptious

A

introduction

46
Q

explains the types and sources of data as well as the method you use in collecting and analyzing data you have gathered

A

method

47
Q

present the findings of the study those that you have analyzed and commented on

A

findings

48
Q

finding results from thematically or theoritically gathered and analyzed data leading to a valid conclusion

A

discussion and conclusion

49
Q

recommend or let the readers consider some activities they can do to extend, modify, replicate or validate the findings of the research work

A

recommendation

50
Q

alphabetize, identify and list down all sources of knowledge used in carrying out the study.

A

references

51
Q

contains copies of table, questionnaires, interview rates, observation checklist, and other materials that are necessary in completing your research study.

A

appendix