Nature of Inquiry and Research Flashcards
Is to look for information by asking various questions about the thing you are course about.
Inquiry
is the process of executing different mental acts for discovering and examining facts anf information to prove the accuracy or truthfulness of your claims or conclusions about a topic.
Research
Types of research:
- Pure research
- applied research
If research deals with concepts, principles or abstract things
pure research
if you apply to societal problems or issues, findings, ways to make positive changes in society
applied research
Characteristics of Research:
- Accuracy
- Objectiveness
- Timeliness
- Relevance
- Clarity
- Systematic
It must give correct or accurate data, which footnotes, notes and bibliographies should be honestly and appropriately documented or acknowledged.
accuracy
It must deal with facts, not with mere opinions arising from assumptions, generalizations, predictions or conclusion
objectiveness
it must work on a topic that is fresh, new and interesting to the present situation
timeliness
its topic be instrumental in improving society or in solving problems affecting the lives of people in the community
relevance
it must succeed in expressing its central point or discoveries by using simple, direct, concise and correct language.
clarity
it must take place in an organized and orderly manner
systematic
Based on Purpose of Research:
- Descriptive research
- correlational research
- explanatory research
- Exploratory research
- Action research
aims at defining or giving a verbal portrayal or picture of a person, thing, event, group, or situation.
Descriptive research
shows relationships or connectedness of two factors, circumstances, or agents called variables that affect the research.
correlational research
elaborates or explains not just the reasons behind the relationships of two factors, but also the ways by which such relationships exists.
explanatory research
is conducted for the purpose of finding out how reasonable or possible it is to conduct a research study on a certain topic.
exploratory research
studies an ongoing practice of a school, organization, community or institution for the purpose of obtaining results that will bring improvements to the system.
action research
based on types of data needed:
- Qualitative research
- Quantitative research
- primary data
- secondary data
research non-numerical data, which means that the research uses words rather than numbers to express results
qualitative research
involves measurement of data.
quantitative research