Nature of Inquiry and Research Flashcards

1
Q

Research came from the French word ______

A

Recerchier

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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Research is a systematic approach to answer research questions

A

TRUE

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3
Q

State the 5 Characteristics of a good Research and their meanings

A
  • realistic (scientific approach)
  • logical (logical reasoning)
  • cyclical (starts with a problem and ends with a problem)
  • replicable (can be replicated/repeated)
  • objective (bias-free in analysis and interpretation)
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4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: We do Research because we want to be committed with social responsibilities

A

TRUE

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5
Q

give 3 examples of functions of Research

A
  • describes the situation/phenomenon through observation
  • explains the complex issues and answer the questions WHYs and HOWs
  • investigates the relationship between a phenomena of a context
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6
Q

Give the 5 errors in our ‘everyday life’ while conducting a Research?

A

Overgeneralization, Selective Observation, Premature closure, Halo effect and False Consensus

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7
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Premature Closure is prior reputation to color one’s evaluation. IF FALSE, what is the right definition?

A

the act of making a judgement or reaching a decision

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8
Q

Premature Closure basically means _______

A

“jumping into conclusion”

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9
Q

The tendency to project one’s way of thinking onto other people which might create a _________ later on.

A

False Consensus, conflict

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10
Q

The systematic way/process of doing a Research

A

Scientific Method

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11
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Analyzing and Interpreting the Data is the third step of Scientific Method. IF FALSE, what is the right and third step?

A

Form a hypothesis

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12
Q

“Sets of Principles”

A

Research Ethics/Ethical Principles

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13
Q

GIve 5 examples of Research Ethics

A

honesty, objectivity, integrity, carefulness, openness

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14
Q

A statement that goes far beyond what can be justified based on the data

A

Overgeneralization

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15
Q

Define Selective Observation

A

the examination process in a way that reinforces pre-existing thinking/values

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16
Q

What are the two types of Science that uses scientific method according to the article of Why Do Research?

A

Hard and Soft Sciences

17
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Evaluate and predict future social responsibilities and event is one of the functions of Research

A

FALSE

18
Q

Research is an art of ____________________

A

Scientific Investigation

19
Q

Research is a _________ way to gain new knowledge

A

systematic

20
Q

Definition of Recerchier

A

to search and search again

21
Q

Explains the complex issues and answer the questions _____ and ______ (clue: part of functions of research)

A

WHYs and HOWs