Nature Of Business Flashcards

1
Q

What are the important pillars for the success of a business?

A

Understanding the basic structures, organization, and key

forces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are tangibles in a business?

A

Goods are tangible items, that can be held, touched, or stored, manufactured or traded by businesses, such as
laptops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are non tangibles in a business?

A

Services are intangible offerings of businesses that can’t be held, touched, or stored. Physicians, lawyers,
hairstylists, car washes, and airlines all provide services.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How does one measure the profitability of a business?

A

through key variables such as revenue, costs, and profit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A company whose costs are greater than revenues incur

A

Loss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If Microsoft has money left over after it pays all

costs, it has a

A

Profit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which organization engage in management, marketing, and

finance activities to help reach their goals.

A

Both Non for profit and profit organizations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A business entity should have a hierarchy of aims and plans, Follows as,

A

Vision—–Future Outlook
Mission—Overall purpose
Goals—-General overall aims
Objectives—Specific overall aims
Strategies and Strategic aims—Detailed longer-term targets
Tactical plans and aims—–Implementation targets and budgets
Operational plans and aims—-Action plans and targets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a Mission statement?

A

Mission statement is more like a present statement where company explain what it is, it’s values, it’s objectives and goals and where it want to be

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Four traditional factors of

production are….

A

Natural Resources, human resources (labour), capital, and

enterprise.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many types of stakeholders are there?

A

Internal and External

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which method is used to categorized stakeholders?

A

‘power-interest matrix’ can be used to categorize stakeholders based on their power or influence and interest
in a project or entity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Board of directors are responsible to

A

Shareholders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who has the power to knock off a director from the board?

A

Shareholders can take some action against the directors if they are dissatisfied. For example,
shareholders can vote against the re-election of directors (and in extreme cases can vote to have a director
removed from office).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who are connected stake holders?

A

a) non-executive directors
b) employees
c) key suppliers
d) key customers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which strategy is use to identify the

roles and responsibilities of each relevant stakeholder

A

RASCI (Responsible, Accountable, Supporting, Consulted, and Informed)

15
Q

Low power / Low interest

A

Monitor only

16
Q

What are internal stakeholders?

A

A) executive directors and senior managers
B) other managers and employees
C) some shareholders

17
Q

Who are an external stakeholder?

A

Non executive directors

18
Q

High power / High interest

A

Managed closely with regular engagement

19
Q

High power / Low interest

A

Keep satisfied with active consultation

20
Q

Low power / High interest

A

Keep informed

21
Q

The main stakeholders in a business organisation, whether internal or external, are those

A

Who exercise the great influence

22
Q

Major suppliers could exert influence by controlling the supply of a key resources to the organisation. This results in a ______for a business

A

Supplier or vendor risk

23
Q

Customers can exert influence collectively through their buying power. If they do not like what a business organisation is doing, they can switch to buying from competitors. This results in a________ for a business

A

Customer concentration risk

24
Q

Individual employees might be in a position of power within the organisation, perhaps because of special expertise that they possess. Their position of power may result in a ____ for a business

A

Key person risk

25
Q

Individual employees such as top consultants and investment bankers influence the organization by exercising their power internally. By using which of the following source of power they can influence the decision of the organization?

A

Position power

26
Q

Internal sources of power includes claim or control that exist over a particular ________of a business

A

Resource

27
Q

In Pakistan, private and public limited companies are regulated by the

A

Companies Act, 1917; Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan